Without exaggeration, we can say that providing citizens with medicines and preparations is an important component of the national security of the state. Pharmaceutical production is the most important socially significant branch of the economy.

Government support

To date social significance production of such products as pharmaceuticals, the production of which is established on the territory of our country, has reached such a level that the government is forced to pay serious attention to projects involving the development of this industry. It should be noted that for last years accepted whole line policy documents that contribute to the organization and development of production, including pharmaceutical substances, but the situation in this area still does not inspire optimism, and here's why.

Important features of the industry

Pharmaceutical production has its own characteristics. They are presented:

• high science intensity of products;
• a significant duration of the process of developing new medicinal components, as well as corresponding drugs;
• lengthy life cycle drugs, including all stages - development, production and sale of products;
• nature, as well as the duration of the production cycle required for the release finished products;
• a wide variety of species technological processes, which are used in such an area as the production of pharmaceutical substances;
• a wide variety of raw materials and materials, as well as equipment used in the production cycle;
• multi-stage technological processes.

Investment

From point of view potential investor, the production of pharmaceutical products has a number of distinctive features. And the main negative points that you should pay attention to are as follows:

1. Higher investment attractiveness production of finished products, i.e. drugs, in comparison with the production of medicinal substances. This trend has been shaped by modern economic conditions. The explanation for this fact can be the high material and energy intensity of the production of standardized semi-finished products, which led to a decrease in the profitability of their production, and sometimes to the unprofitability of such production.
2. Rising cost material resources v Lately, which caused a significant increase in the cost of substances produced in our country. The consequence of this - on them to a level exceeding the world. Such trends have led to the fact that the pharmaceutical industry has become unable to offer competitive products.
3. Providing foreign manufacturers with easy access to the pharmaceutical market of our country. This has created tremendous competition for every domestic manufacturer, which in most cases is not able to resist the active expansion of inexpensive substances of low quality to the domestic market.

The main trends of the pharmaceutical market

According to some estimates, the volume of the pharmaceutical market, according to the results of recent years, in our country reaches 1 trillion rubles. At the same time, domestic medicines in the total volume of sold products of this type account for only about 25% in monetary terms and approximately 60% in kind.

burning questions

Today, one of the most pressing issues that worries those interested in the development of domestic pharmaceutical production persons, is the origin of standardized semi-finished products, which are the basis for the production of finished drugs on the territory of our state. Unfortunately, the conclusions of experts do not inspire optimism for domestic producers. Pharmaceutical production of medicinal components in our country is practically not developed.

Import of pharmaceutical substances

As for imports, in recent years a situation has developed when about 80% of the volume of imported pharmaceutical substances in monetary terms is occupied by Germany, France, Italy and China.

It is noteworthy that, when considering the natural expression of import volumes, completely different figures are obtained. So, its largest share today is China - it is more than 70% of the total volume. Considering the ratio of specific shares calculated according to physical and cost indicators, we can conclude that the substances produced in the named country are characterized by a significantly lower price compared to similar products from other countries.

What is imported

Imports mainly include components of well-known drugs for a long time, represented by acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol, metamizole sodium, metformin, ascorbic acid and other drugs that are in demand among the population mainly due to low cost.

Says that the share of production domestic enterprises characterized by a negligible figure, 8-9% of the total pharmaceutical market.

conclusions

Probably, the above facts make it possible to assert the obviousness of the need to restore the production volumes of the products in question. The technology of pharmaceutical production of substances should be restored and applied in full. The development of this sphere is necessary first of all in order to ensure the national security of the state.

Such statements are not empty words at all. Many manufacturers are faced with the fact of providing the domestic economy with substances from foreign suppliers on a residual basis. And this cannot but cause concern.

The largest Russian pharmaceutical companies earned from 15 billion rubles (PJSC Pharmstandard) to 182 billion rubles (JSC NPK Katren) in annual revenue in 2015.

Last two years 2015 and 2016 Russian pharmaceutical industry shows a noticeable growth - more than 20% in 2016, according to the Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation Denis Manturov.

At a briefing held at the Russian Ministry of Industry and Trade, Deputy Minister Sergei Tsyb said that the best evidence of the growth of the domestic pharmaceutical industry is that the American pharmaceutical giants are outraged: it is difficult for them to break into Russian market, as they are being forced out by large pharmaceutical companies in Russia. We have analyzed and prepared the Top 7 largest Russian pharmaceutical holdings in terms of revenue for 2015.

Pharmstandard

Legal address: Moscow

Date of registration: 1996

Founders: Minin Alexander Nikolaevich, Kuznetsov Igor Gennadievich.

General manager: Kuznetsov Igor Gennadievich

• Authorized capital: RUB 1,000,012.86
• Fixed assets: 153,955 thousand rubles
• Revenue: 21,191,811
• Accounts receivable: 2,667,522 thousand rubles
• Accounts payable: 6,961,274 thousand rubles.
• Net profit: 1,042,833 thousand rubles
• Net assets: 2,646,595 thousand rubles
• TIN - 7731241639

https://www.euro-service.ru/

Sia International

Joint-Stock Company "Sia International LTD" is engaged in the sale of medicines and medical devices to pharmacies and medical institutions.

It has warehouse complexes in Moscow and more than 35 cities of Russia. Their total area is more than 200 thousand square meters.

Legal address: Moscow city

Date of registration: 1995

Founders: CJSC "Rink", Rudinsky Igor Feliksovich.

General manager: Demkin Alexander Yurievich

• Authorized capital: 20,000,000 rubles
• Fixed assets: 5,624,687 thousand rubles.
• Revenue: RUB 59,438,184 thousand
• Accounts receivable: 13,597,841 thousand rubles.
• Accounts payable: 20,209,002 thousand rubles.
• Net profit: -3,111,114 thousand rubles
• Net assets: 2 908 224 thousand rubles
• TIN - 7714030099

Sources: official website: https://mpharma.ru/, extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, Rosstat (data financial reporting according to RAS for 2015).

R-Pharm

R-Pharm Joint Stock Company specializes in high-tech medicines. The company is currently working on large-scale investment projects.

Creates a production base as part of the state strategy for the development of the Russian pharmaceutical industry until 2020.

Legal address: Moscow

Date of registration: year 2001

Founders: Repik Alexey Evgenievich

General manager: Ignatiev Vasily Gennadievich

• Authorized capital: 28,400 rubles.
• Fixed assets: 2,119,636 thousand rubles
• Revenue: 62,204,014 thousand rubles
• Accounts receivable: 13,435,674 thousand rubles.
• Accounts payable: 30,682,362 thousand rubles
• Net profit: RUB 8,608,010 thousand
• Net assets: 24,205,818 thousand rubles
• TIN - 7726311464

Sources of information: official website: http://r-pharm.com, extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, Rosstat (data of financial statements according to RAS for 2015).

Growth

Closed joint-stock company"Growth". In total, the pharmaceutical group "Rosta" includes 4 companies: "Rosta" (is engaged in the distribution of medicines), "Rosta-marketing" (trade marketing), "Rainbow Production" (plant for the production of solid drugs), United Pharmacy Chain, which includes the companies "Rainbow", "First Aid", "Ladushka".

Legal address: Moscow region, city of Podolsk

Date of registration: 2002

Founders: PJSC Tampo Joint Stock Company, Mirilashvili Mikhail Mikhailovich, Panikashvili David Isaakovich, Zeitlin Oleg Yakovlevich, Strepetov Vadim Valentinovich, Shepel Boris Albertovich, Semenyuk Alexander Vasilyevich, Konev Oleg Yuryevich.

The president: Panikashvili David Isaakovich

• Authorized capital: 1,000,000 rubles
• Fixed assets: 621,356 thousand rubles
• Revenue:RUB 63,384,563 thousand
• Accounts receivable: RUB 18,293,282 thousand
• Accounts payable: 35,244,901 thousand rubles
• Net profit: 415,314 thousand rubles
• Net assets: RUB 1,755,002 thousand
• TIN - 7726320638

Sources: official website: rostagroup.ru, extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, Rosstat (data of financial statements under RAS for 2015).

Protek

Closed joint-stock company firm "Introduction Center" Protek ". The Protek group of companies is engaged in the production, distribution and retail through drugstore chains.

The production and technological capacities of the holding comply with GMP standards.

Legal address: Moscow city

Date of registration: 1994

Founders: JSC "Protek"

General manager: Pogrebinsky Dmitry Borisovich

• Authorized capital: 40,000,000 rubles
• Fixed assets: 1,082,865 thousand rubles.
• Revenue: 166,578,310 thousand rubles
• Accounts receivable: 32,742,113 thousand rubles.
• Accounts payable: 69,059,867 thousand rubles
• Net profit: RUB 5,419,719
• Net assets: 8,094,159 rubles
• TIN - 7724053916

Sources of information: official website of the company: http://www.protek-group.ru, extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, Rosstat (data of financial statements according to RAS for 2015).

Quatrain

The geography of work "Katren" covers 85 subjects of the Russian Federation, delivers more than 18 thousand types of pharmaceutical products.

Legal address: city ​​Novosibirsk

Date of registration: 1993

Founders: Konobeev Leonid Valentinovich, Spiridonov Vladimir Nikolaevich

General manager: Konobeev Leonid Valentinovich

• Authorized capital: 1 billion 500 million rubles
• Fixed assets: 6,752,880 thousand rubles
• Revenue: 182,301,551 thousand rubles
• Accounts receivable: 30,155,368 thousand rubles.
• Accounts payable: 65,656,588 thousand rubles
• Net profit: 5,790,742 thousand rubles
• Net assets: RUB 11,103,940 thousand
• TIN - 5408130693

Sources: official website: http://katren.ru, extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, Rosstat (data of financial statements according to RAS for 2015).

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