Chief power engineer: requirements, knowledge and responsibilities. Profession Power engineer

The profession of an energy engineer is a position in which a person exercises control over the operation of complex electrical appliances and networks. Such a profession became in demand along with the advent of electricity as such.

A bit of history

The first power engineer can be considered a man who was able to discover and curb electricity - Thomas Edison. The first electric station he created in the 80s of the 19th century was a mass of various devices, complex designs and purposes that required constant monitoring and control. It was at this moment that the need arose for qualified personnel capable of exercising control. Today, electricity is one of the main elements of the comfortable existence of mankind, so now an energy engineer is one of the most sought-after professions.

Job Description

The profession of power engineers is one of the most dangerous activities, because it is associated with the operation of high-voltage devices and networks, and this threatens with electric shock.

Power engineers have two levels of qualification, the first is a simple specialist, and the second is an energy engineer.

A simple specialist is a person who has a secondary education in this field, has been working in his position for no more than 5 years and has not yet received advanced training. An electrical engineer is a person who has higher education and more than 3 years of experience. He has a little more responsibilities, and it is they that interest us.

Energy Engineer: Responsibilities

People in this profession have a large list of responsibilities, here are some of them:

• Ensures constant uninterrupted operation of power equipment of thermal and electrical networks and also controls the correctness of their operation, repairs and upgrades equipment.
• Controls the consumption of fuel and energy resources at the enterprise. Finds justifications for the modernization of equipment, the development of energy saving systems and their modernization.
• Monitors the condition of equipment, and also draws up requests for the purchase of materials, additional equipment and spare parts, with justification of their need. Participates in the development of consumption rates, the mode of operation of the enterprise, focusing on energy consumption.
• Participates in the testing and acceptance of installed power equipment, considers the causes of accidents and strives to reduce the number of malfunctions and create safe working conditions by developing measures to prevent breakdowns.
• Draws up graphs of electricity consumption and loads on the power grid. Controls the condition of the environmental, electrical and energy installations installed at the enterprise.
• Checks the condition of energy protection systems and automation, develops a set of measures to prevent accidents.
• Carries out control and supervision of the measuring instruments used at the enterprise. If it is a thermal power plant, it is also obliged to prepare pressure boilers, monitor the condition of pipelines for hot water and steam, and prepare equipment for inspection by state control bodies.
• Supervises compliance with the technique of working with equipment and instructions for their operation and maintenance.
• Participates in the development of standards for the enterprise for power equipment.
• Prepares packages of documents for the conclusion of contracts with third parties for various works and services.
• Supervises implementation work overhaul equipment.
• Introduces the experience of foreign and more developed organizations into the work of the enterprise, studies reporting to develop new methods of work.
• Carries out the instructions of his immediate supervisor, usually this is the chief power engineer.
• Prepares reports according to company standards.

This is not the whole list of what an energy engineer should perform at an enterprise. The duties of this specialist are difficult to define by any framework.

Knowledge that a power engineer should have

The profession obliges specialists to have certain knowledge in the field of energy. To perform his duties correctly, he must know:

• Orders, resolutions, orders and other regulations for the operation of power equipment.
• The procedure for organizing the energy sector.
• Rules for working with power equipment, its design, design features and mode of operation.
• Equipment repair technology.
• Rules for drawing up applications for the supply of energy resources, equipment, spare parts, tools and materials.
• Methods of repair, installation and adjustment of power equipment.
• Fundamentals of economics and management at the enterprise.
• Some questions labor law, the basics of the organization of work, the rules of labor protection.

Summary. Energy Engineer

A resume for searching for a job as an energy engineer is compiled in the same form as any other, it must contain everything that is necessary to obtain the desired position. To begin with, it is necessary to mention the education received, it must necessarily be higher, otherwise you cannot count on getting the position of an energy engineer. Further, it is necessary to mention all the information about previous places of work, positions held, duties that were performed earlier. It could be:

• reading electrical and hydraulic circuits;
• ability to maintain power equipment;
• troubleshooting and troubleshooting;
• installation, adjustment and control over the state of electrical installations.

You can also indicate organizational skills and other information that may be of interest to the future head of the enterprise in order to get the position of power engineer. The duties that you performed earlier at previous enterprises are the main criterion on which they rely when choosing a future employee, so try to reflect all the most important data.

Rights of a specialist

Like any employee, an energy engineer not only must fulfill his duties, but also has the right to:

• To get acquainted with the resolutions and other acts of the head regarding the activities performed by him.
• Make suggestions for improving the work of the enterprise within its range of activities.
• Report to the manager, within its competence, about all the shortcomings of the enterprise and make proposals for their elimination or improvement of the enterprise.
• Request, within its competence, or on behalf of the immediate supervisor, the necessary documents.
• Express your requirements to the management about the need for assistance in the performance of their duties.

Conclusion

This information fully reflects the characteristics of the activities and labor regulation of such an employee as an energy engineer. This instruction is not imperative, but can be used to compile a list of the rights and obligations of an employee in an enterprise.

Energy Engineer is a specialist who is engaged in the development, production and operation of thermal and energy supply systems. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in physics, mathematics and drawing (see the choice of profession for interest in school subjects).

Energy engineers work in power plants in boiler houses, at thermal power plants, at individual power plants, in research institutes in the relevant industry, in design and construction and installation organizations.

Short description

An energy specialist knows how much energy a particular enterprise needs. He can make a competent decision on the technical re-equipment of the company, on the modernization of existing energy supply systems. In accordance with this decision, the power engineer prepares applications for the purchase of the necessary equipment, materials, spare parts, and concludes contracts for the repair of equipment with contractors.

The engineer is directly involved in the installation of electrical equipment in the enterprise. He not only draws up drawings, but also deals with the installation of the system, commissioning. Also, its important task is the implementation of technical supervision, control over the correct operation of energy and electrical installations.

An energy engineer is a guarantor of the energy security of an enterprise, uninterrupted power supply. He checks the relay protection and automation system, draws up schedules for limiting energy consumption during peak hours of the power system, etc.

Functions of a power engineer in an enterprise

• Control over the provision of uninterrupted power supply and its distribution;
• Timely and scheduled inspections and repair of electrical systems and equipment, as well as troubleshooting
• Preparation of the necessary calculations and control of the process of energy use by the company's divisions
• Development and submission of proposals for modernization in the entrusted area, as well as their implementation
• Organization of control over the effective functioning and safety of entrusted facilities
• Carrying out the necessary calculations
• Interaction with representatives of third-party organizations on issues within its competence
• Monitoring compliance with fuel consumption standards and all types of energy

Required professional skills and knowledge

• knowledge of regulatory materials and standards for the operation of power equipment and communications, including resolutions, orders, orders, methodological materials
• study of methods of organizing energy management at the enterprise
• possession technical specifications, features, modes of operation and rules for the technical operation of power equipment and communications at the enterprise
• knowledge unified system preventive maintenance and rational operation of equipment
• skills in organizing and carrying out capital, planned and ongoing repairs
• knowledge of the methods of installation, adjustment and repair of power equipment, as well as the order of the form for drawing up applications for energy resources
• own advanced domestic and foreign experience on rational use and saving fuel and energy resources
• ability to draw and read drawings, as well as the ability to work in specialized programs, such as AutoCad
• knowledge of the rules and regulations of labor protection

Pros and cons

pros

power engineers are in demand various enterprises power systems.

Minuses

low wages in the European region of Russia.

Place of work and career

The traditional, historically most significant industry in Russia is fuel energy. The country has significant reserves of energy resources and the potential of renewable sources, and is one of the ten countries with the most energy resources. But residents of the central region are reluctant to move to work in the environmentally polluted cities of Siberia. However, only workers in remote extractive areas have high earnings in this area. Gazprom, Rosneft, Atomenergoprom, RusHydro, affiliated companies RAO UES - fuel and energy complex employ more than 5 million Russians.

As a starting point for a career as an energy engineer, a graduate can choose from one of the many construction and installation organizations. Here he will need to organize energy and heat supply of buildings under construction, ensure uninterrupted operation, and in buildings already in use, repair power equipment, electric and heat networks and gas pipelines.

Salary

Salary as of 03/31/2020

Russia 25000—75000 ₽

Moscow 40000—90000 ₽

Energy Engineer Training

Invites specialists with higher technical education who want to learn a new profession to the course professional retraining by specialty. Learning programs MASPC allows you to study anywhere in the world where the Internet is available, thanks to the possibilities of distance education.

reference

There are such specialists, thanks to which heat and electricity enter our homes, and without which the work of many is impossible. manufacturing enterprises, power stations. They are called energetics.

The word "energy" has ancient Greek roots and came into the Russian language from German in the meaning of "acting force". The search for sources of such power has been engaged since ancient times. And the appearance of the first power plant in 1882, thanks to Thomas Edison, brought energy activities to a whole new level. Currently, the development of energy continues: professionals are working to research and create the most economical and efficient energy resources.

Demand for the profession

Quite in demand

Representatives of the profession Energy are in high demand in the labor market. Despite the fact that universities produce a large number of specialists in this field, many companies and many enterprises require qualified Energy.

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Description of activity

The activities of power engineers are based on monitoring the operation of equipment that produces energy. These specialists monitor its uninterrupted generation and distribution over networks, and the safety of working conditions. They are engaged in the design and installation of equipment, check its serviceability, make requests for the necessary spare parts or equipment, and carry out repairs. In addition, power engineers choose the most optimal mode of operation of the equipment, keep records of energy consumption, and determine what the fuel costs of the enterprise should be.

Wage

average for Russia:average in Moscow:average for St. Petersburg:

The uniqueness of the profession

rare profession

Representatives of the profession Energy really rare these days. Not everyone decides to be Power engineer. There is a high demand for specialists in this field among employers, so the profession Energy may be called a rare profession.

How users rated this criterion:

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What kind of education is needed

Higher professional education

The survey data show that for work in the profession Energy you must have a diploma of higher professional education in the relevant specialty or in a specialty that allows you to work Power engineer(adjacent or similar specialty). Medium vocational education not enough to be Power engineer.

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Job responsibilities

The power engineer must control the serviceability of the equipment, the correct functioning of it, and, if necessary, make repairs. In the process of generating energy, he is obliged to monitor compliance with regime settings, fuel consumption, and uninterrupted operation of equipment. This specialist should constantly work to increase labor productivity by introducing more reliable and economical equipment. His responsibilities include calculating the amount of energy that the enterprise should produce, determining how much fuel is needed for this.

Type of labor

Mainly physical work

According to the results of the survey, the profession Energy involves mostly physical labor. power engineer must have good physical fitness, high strength endurance and good health.

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Features of career growth

Traditionally, power engineers work at nuclear and hydroelectric power plants. Representatives of this profession are also required in the field of housing and communal services. Engineers with a specialization can find employment in an assembly and construction organization, taking part in the planning of heat and power supply systems for buildings under construction. Moreover, in this profession there is an opportunity for career growth: up to the chief power engineer or the head of an energy industry enterprise.

Career Opportunities

Good conditions for a career

According to the majority of respondents, the profession Energy has good conditions for a career. Having come to the position of a simple worker in this area, you can quickly climb the career ladder, but, of course, with interest and personal efforts.

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Profession power engineer

An endless stream is pouring from TV screens and from the pages of newspapers information reports about the "problem No. 1" that has confronted humanity. And this problem, of course, is energy. The bright illumination of the streets, the work of the largest factories and enterprises, the provision of comfortable living conditions for millions of people - all this requires not only significant resource costs, but also the daily, hard work of power engineers. Today, not a single branch of production can do without power engineers - such specialists are needed like air.

The history of this glorious profession is inextricably linked with electricity. Ever since the first power plant, created by Thomas Edison, appeared in 1882, there has been a need to train qualified personnel to service complex installations. In Russia, the “era of power engineers” began with the design by Heinrich Graftio of large facilities in St. Petersburg, which then became the basis for huge networks that require special knowledge and skills.…

To date, young power engineers graduating from universities are, as they say, "grabbed with their hands." First of all, specialists involved in the study of problems at the intersection of several sciences are in demand. For example, the activity of an energy physicist, concerned with obtaining energy from new, more economical sources, is considered the "profession of the future." On the other hand, power engineers are still needed in any production.

Each specialist chooses career prospects for himself. One of the simplest is considered to work in construction and installation organizations. A completely different level of qualification is required at design and commissioning enterprises. For those who are not attracted to work in production, research institutes open their doors, each year presenting interesting novelties to the world.

As soon as the doors of the alma mater are closed for energy specialists, leading companies from all over the country begin to “compete” for valuable personnel. Only one problem can arise here: it is mainly the remote areas of our vast Motherland that need professionals in this field. So you need to be ready for distribution to work in distant snow-covered cities.

Today, many technical universities provide the opportunity to obtain a specialty in energy. According to experts, the competition in such establishments remains relatively low - about 2-5 people per place. But it is not so easy to enter there if you have not received a specialized secondary education. For this, there are annual preparatory courses at universities.

Few people know that in large factories and enterprises one of the most important people is an Chief Power Engineer. He monitors the distribution of energy resources: electricity, heat. He also organizes reliable power supply, competent technical operation of energy systems, which affects the profitability of any enterprise. At any more or less large plant, this position is held in high esteem, but it requires a huge amount of knowledge and experience.

Main responsibilities

The chief power engineer organizes the correct operation, repair and installation of power equipment, uninterrupted and reliable power supply for production. Given executive controls spending compliance with the regime of their economy. The Department of the Chief Power Engineer deals with the planning, organization and implementation of the efficient operation of the energy sector, develops schedules for the repair of equipment and electrical networks, plans for the production or consumption of electricity, fuel, gas, steam, water. This deals with the preparation of applications and settlements for them for the purchase of equipment, spare parts and necessary materials, for the supply of energy, for connection, if necessary, additional power. Plans the prospects for the development of the energy sector, improving the overall efficiency of production, prepares proposals for the reconstruction of the enterprise, introduces process automation tools.

Gas service, which includes employees involved in the repair and operation of gas systems.