What home internet speed do you really need. How much internet speed is enough

Today, the Internet is needed in every home no less than water or electricity. And in every city there are a lot of companies or small firms that can provide people with access to the Internet.

The user can choose any package for using the Internet from a maximum of 100 Mbps to a low speed, for example, 512 kbps. How to choose the right speed and the right Internet provider for yourself?

Of course, the Internet speed must be chosen based on what you do online and how much you are willing to pay per month for Internet access. From my own experience, I want to say that the speed of 15 Mbps suits me quite well as a person who works on the network. Working on the Internet, I have 2 browsers turned on, and each has 20-30 tabs open, while problems arise more from the computer side (to work with a large number of tabs, you need a lot of RAM and a powerful processor) than from the Internet speed. The only moment when you have to wait a bit is the moment the browser is first launched, when all tabs are loaded at the same time, but usually it takes no more than a minute.

1. What do internet speed values ​​mean

Many users confuse Internet speed values ​​​​thinking that 15Mb / s is 15 megabytes per second. In fact, 15Mb / s is 15 megabits per second, which is 8 times less than megabytes and at the output we will get about 2 megabytes of download speed for files and pages. If you usually download movies for viewing with a size of 1500 Mb, then at a speed of 15 Mbps the movie will be downloaded in 12-13 minutes.

We watch a lot or a little of your Internet speed

• The speed is 512 kbps 512 / 8 = 64 kbps (this speed is not enough to watch online video);
• The speed is 4 Mbps 4 / 8 = 0.5 MB / s or 512 kB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 480p);
• The speed is 6 Mbps 6 / 8 = 0.75 MB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 720p);
• The speed is 16 Mbps 16 / 8 = 2 MB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 2K);
• The speed is 30 Mbps 30 / 8 = 3.75 MB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in quality up to 4K);
• The speed is 60 Mbps 60 / 8 = 7.5 MB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in any quality);
• The speed is 70 Mbps 60 / 8 = 8.75 MB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in any quality);
• The speed is 100 Mbps 100 / 8 = 12.5 MB / s (this speed is enough to watch online video in any quality).

Many connecting the Internet are worried about the possibility of watching online video, let's see what kind of traffic movies with different quality need.

2. Internet speed required to watch online video

And here you will find out a lot or a little of your speed for watching online videos with different quality formats.

We see that all the most popular formats are reproduced without problems with an Internet speed of 15 Mbps. But to watch video in 2160p (4K) format, you need at least 50-60 Mbps. but there is one BUT. I don’t think that many servers will be able to distribute video of this quality while maintaining such a speed, so if you connect the Internet at 100 Mbps, you won’t be able to watch online video in 4K.

3. Internet speed for online games

When connecting home Internet, every gamer wants to be 100% sure that his Internet speed will be enough to play his favorite game. But as it turns out, online games are not at all demanding on the speed of the Internet. Consider what speed popular online games require:

1. DOTA 2 - 512 kbps
2. World of Warcraft - 512 kbps
3. GTA online - 512 kbps.
4. World of Tanks (WoT) - 256-512 kbps.
5. Panzar - 512 kbps
6. Counter Strike - 256-512 kbps

Important! The quality of your game online is more dependent not on the speed of the Internet, but on the quality of the channel itself. For example, if you (or your provider) receive Internet via satellite, then no matter what package you use, the ping in the game will be much higher than that of a wired channel with a lower speed.

4. Why do you need Internet more than 30 Mbps.

In exceptional cases, I might recommend using a faster connection of 50 Mbps or more. Not many people will be able to provide such a speed in full, the company "Internet to Home" is not the first year on this market and completely inspires confidence, the more important is the stability of the connection, and I want to believe that they are on top here. A high Internet connection speed may be necessary when working with large amounts of data (downloading and uploading them from the network). Perhaps you are a fan of watching movies in excellent quality, or you download large games every day, or upload videos or work files of large volumes to the Internet. You can use various methods to check the connection speed. online services, and to optimize the work you need to perform .

By the way, speeds of 3 Mbps and below usually make surfing the net a little unpleasant, not all online video sites work well, and downloading files is generally not happy.

Be that as it may, there are plenty to choose from in the Internet services market today. Sometimes, in addition to global providers, the Internet is offered by local firms, and often the level of their service is also on top. The cost of services in such firms is, of course, much lower than that of large companies, but as a rule, the coverage of such firms is very small, usually within a district or two.

Rostelecom is the largest telecommunications provider in 2019. The company is in first place in terms of the number of subscribers who signed an agreement for the provision of the Internet. But the provider also offers services such as telephony and interactive TV. What tariff plans does Rostelecom offer for home Internet now?

Home Internet is a demanded service for most subscribers. Together with access to the global network, the company provides the opportunity to use interactive television. You can connect to the Internet in two ways:

1. For remote users. The connection is made via a telephone cable. To do this, the subscriber is provided with special equipment for rent, through which the services are managed, which is connected using a telephone socket with 2 connectors. A telephone is connected to one of them, and a modem to the other.
2. In the presence of laid channels. Access to the network is carried out through a fiber optic line.

Please note that the conditions, basic parameters and cost for the services provided may differ depending on the region where the client lives.

In order to clarify the information, you should go to the official website of the company.

Many users, having outdated information, continue to look for tariff plans that have already been archived. Among these options, a practical tariff should be highlighted. Speed ​​options from 2 Mbps - 3 Mbps to 8 Mbps are also the "last century".

Today the company provides whole line products that provide access to the global network.

They differ from each other not only in the type of connection, but also in the connection speed.

Rostelecom's tariffs for home Internet in 2019 were developed taking into account the requirements of modern users, therefore they provide the maximum profitable terms for cooperation.

Description of the Rostelecom tariff plan home internet fast 20

This service is the most popular due to its availability. Through this tariff plan, the user gets access to an accelerated connection. The connection is made via a landline telephone line. The network operates on a special channel, which allows you to provide maximum high speed. Despite this, the cost for such services is much lower than in other cases.

Please note that, despite the demand, this tariff plan not available in all regions.

Taking into account customer feedback, the use of FAST allows you to transfer data on the most favorable terms.

Main settings:

• Fast20 - 20 megabits. The cost is 450 rubles.
• Fast50 - 50 megabits. Connection price - 550 rubles.
• Fast75 - 75 megabits. It costs - 650 rubles.
• Fast100 - the highest possible performance in this line. Price - 750 rubles.

Up-to-date information on tariffs

In almost all regions of Russia, you can connect to the billing line and one additional one. Please note that the settings below may vary slightly. Orientation by programs is carried out by data transfer rate, which varies from 50 to 200 megabits.

Among the additions, the “Gaming” tariff should be highlighted, where the maximum speed limits are provided.

Up to 50 Mbps

The lowest service, which is used by subscribers who do not need to provide fast information transfer. The parameters are balanced and allow you to make comfortable surfing the net. In this case, you can even watch the video. The connection is made via an optical line. If necessary, you can connect additional options, such as "Night acceleration".

Up to 100 Mbps

The best option for average users. It is widely used by users who prefer to watch high-quality video and need fast network access. Connection is carried out both via a telephone line and without a home phone via a fiber optic network.

Up to 200 Mbps

A suitable tariff plan for those clients of the company who want to get access to the Internet in the shortest possible time.

Through this service, you can download large files and watch videos in 4K format.

Through this type of connection, the user gets the maximum opportunity to use the network.

At the same time, the connection is carried out using xPON technology, which improves the quality of the service provided. According to users, this tariff is the most profitable.

The cost of home Internet Rostelecom

Prices depend on the region, you can check them in your account on the official website of the company.

To do this, you need to enter region 1 or another criterion corresponding to the region. You can connect to the tariff up to 50 megabits for a promotion for 400 rubles. Soon the price will be up to 550 rubles.

When using the 100 Mbit service, the cost is 650 rubles. During 2019, you can connect for only 450 rubles. The tariff of 200 megabits costs 500 rubles / month. per share and 750 rubles. after its expiration. "Game" can be connected for 850 rubles per month.

How to choose the right tariff?

Each subscriber has the opportunity to connect any tariff plan. The only limitation is the presence or absence of a telephone line. When choosing a tariff, you should pay attention to the capabilities of the network used, the required speed and the use of various trackers and file sharing services. It is also necessary to take into account financial possibilities.

If there are promotional offers, you should not miss the opportunity and connect during the action of the promotion. This will reduce the cost of using a high-quality service. It is mandatory to check with the operator the cost of the service after the expiration of the discount.

How to connect unlimited home Internet Rostelecom?

In order to use the provided service, you should choose one of the following methods:

• through the office of the company. You can contact any service center Rostelecom personally. To do this, you need to fill out an application and present an identity document.
• Through the contact center. To apply for membership, you can call hotline by number 8-800-100-08-00.
• Through the official website of the company. For this you need to register Personal Area and after authorization in the system, leave a request for connection by filling out an online form.

Before you connect a tariff plan in 2019, carefully study all the new offers and choose the most optimal one for yourself. If necessary, you can clarify information about billing, which eliminates the possibility of unforeseen cash costs.

Russia has a very good and, no less important, affordable home Internet. Seriously! In villages and a very deep province, things are, of course, worse, but take any, even a small city in the European part of the country and look at the tariffs. For 300-400 rubles a month, you can bring Internet to an apartment at a speed of around 25-50 megabits per second, and for some promotion, all 100 megabits.

For comparison: in "civilized" countries, fast Internet (both home and mobile) costs an order of magnitude more expensive. And the concept of “monthly data limit” still lives there. We have this left only with cellular operators.

However, cheapness is not a reason to pay for something that you do not use. Even a hundred rubles saved warms the wallet, and therefore the tariff for home Internet must be chosen based on real speed needs. Let's figure out how many megabits per second are required in different situations Let's start with the basic concepts.

Megabits, megabytes and real speeds

The data size is usually measured in bytes. For example, an HD movie weighs between 700 megabytes (megabytes) to 1.4 gigabytes (gigabytes), while Full HD is 4 to 14 gigabytes.

It is customary to indicate the data transfer rate in bits (not bytes!) Per second, and sometimes this causes misunderstanding.

Byte ≠ bit.

1 byte = 8 bits.

1 megabyte = 8 megabits.

1 megabyte per second = 8 megabits per second.

If the user does not distinguish between bytes and bits, then he can easily confuse them or take them for the same thing. In this case, it will calculate the approximate download time of an HD movie via torrent like this:

1. The film weighs 1,400 "mega".
2. Internet speed 30 "mega" per second.
3. The movie will download in 1400 / 30 = 46.6 seconds.

In fact, the Internet speed is 30 megabits per second = 3.75 megabytes per second. Accordingly, 1,400 megabytes should be divided not by 30, but by 3.75. In this case, the download time will be 1,400 / 3.75 = 373 seconds.

In practice, the speed will be even lower, because Internet providers indicate the speed "to", that is, the maximum possible, and not working. In addition, interference, especially when transmitting over Wi-Fi, network congestion, as well as limitations and features of user equipment and service provider equipment, all contribute. You can check your speed with , and increase it with .

Often the resource from which you download something becomes the neck. For example, your Internet speed is 100 megabits per second, and the site gives data at a speed of 10 megabits per second. In this case, the download will occur at a speed of no more than 10 megabits per second, and there is nothing to be done about it.

What internet speed do you really need

Obviously, the above table needs clarification.

Questions and answers

What to do if the Internet is used on two or more devices at once?

Let's say you're watching Full HD streaming video on a smart TV, your wife is surfing YouTube on a laptop with an HD screen, and your child is also watching something from a smartphone or tablet in HD quality. Does this mean that the numbers from the table need to be summed up?

Yes, absolutely right. In this case, you will need about 20 megabits per second.

Why do different sites have different speed requirements for watching videos of the same resolution?

There is such a thing as bitrate - the amount of information that encodes an image per unit of time, and, accordingly, a conditional indicator of picture and sound quality. The higher the bitrate, the better the image, as a rule. That is why on torrents you can find versions of the same movie with the same resolution, but different sizes.

In addition, there are ultra-smooth videos at 60 frames per second. They weigh more and require faster internet.

Is it true that online games are so undemanding to the speed of the Internet?

Yes, for most games like CS, Dota 2, WoT, WoW and even GTA 5, only one megabit per second is more than enough for multiplayer, but in this case, ping becomes decisive - the time it takes for a signal to travel from you to the game server and back. The lower the ping, the lower the delay in the game.

Unfortunately, it is impossible to know in advance even an approximate ping in a particular game through a particular provider, since its value is not constant and depends on many factors.

Why does the picture and sound from the interlocutors go to me normally during video calls, but not from me to them?

In this case, not only the incoming, but also the outgoing Internet speed becomes important. Often, providers do not indicate the outgoing speed in the tariff at all, but you can check it yourself using the same Speedtest.net.

For broadcasting through a webcam, an outgoing speed of 1 megabit per second is sufficient. In the case of HD cameras (and even more so Full HD), the requirements for outgoing speed increase.

Why do ISPs start at 20–30 or more megabits per second in tariffs?

Because the higher the speed, the more money you can take. Providers could keep tariffs "from the past" at a speed of 2-10 megabits per second and reduce their cost to 50-100 rubles, but why? It is much more profitable to increase the minimum speeds and prices.