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Outdoor recreation in your backyard should be comfortable and complete. Therefore, the main part of such a holiday is often a gazebo for a summer residence with a barbecue. After all, it is in this recreation area that you can relax, chat with friends and cook delicious dishes- in nature and without leaving your home. Consider the main options for such a gazebo and various ones - so that the soul is pleased, and such a stove with barbecue and barbecue performs a lot of functions.
What are gazebos
The classification of arbors can be based on the materials of their manufacture.
According to the texture itself, all gazebos can be divided into two groups.
- Open - without protective walls, windows, available - only a roof.
- Closed - with sliding windows, walls, often glazed - in sliding windows, are mini-huts.
Elevation above ground level:
- ground;
- with stairs;
- with podium or pedestal.
By style
- Russian - wooden with massive benches and a wooden table.
- English style - from marble or other stone.
- Italian - a tree with elements of embossing or forged inclusions.
- French - with columns and a dome.
- Japanese - simplicity of lines and originality of the roof.
- Chinese - with rounded shapes, even in the form of a fan - the sectors of the circle can have 6-8 corners.
- Oriental - with a tent and silk-screen printing and so on.
Also, such a zone can be decorated with a fence, which can be decorative and serve only to indicate a place of rest.
Project and design selection
To begin with, it is worth thinking about the project of a common recreation area, then separately about the type and style of a brazier with a barbecue, the whole complex should be beautiful and comfortable.
- Harmoniously blends with the style of the house.
- Fits into landscape design.
- Convenient to use.
- Corresponds to the number of people who will visit this recreation area.
- Style - in full accordance with the taste of the owner.
- Design - also at your discretion: from red or white brick, with and without tiles, with plaster, including decorative.
The choice will depend on the purpose of creating such a recreation area - if frequent mass gatherings are planned at a table in nature, then it is worth building a more global structure with a solid gazebo made of natural stone and with the same massive table. It is advisable to cook food in such gazebos in the oven - it can be multifunctional and have a barbecue area in itself - food on the grill, grill, cauldron, a place for heating and even a smoking area.
Prices for gazebos
If, for example, you like to relax on a hill or a pedestal, then you should consider stairs, a kind of podium. Wooden structures with barbecue and barbecue in the country have long been found by a wide range of admirers. But brick ovens are considered more durable and durable, as well as beautiful and diverse. But in all cases, gazebos must be built strictly according to the project and drawings. Many residents of dachas have bar-style structures - either a bar or 4 high tables in the corners. Such an interior, apparently, is for those who like to use their grill on the go or alone. And for fans of gatherings in the kitchens - recreation areas in this style, where you can provide a sink and a cutting table. But the most common options are do-it-yourself construction of a huge wooden table in the middle of a brick gazebo with equally huge benches. Here both the grill and barbecue - meat on the grill will disappear unnoticed. This is a rest in the country in Russian! All seated, fed and watered. In a word, the choice is yours. Projects can be very simple - it is important that they correspond to your goals and objectives, and that you feel comfortable and convenient.
Choice by size
But the project should be chosen taking into account the areas that can be used for the construction of a gazebo with barbecue facilities. Therefore, the main design stage is the choice of location. When calculating, we take into account:
- area of the foundation of the gazebo;
- barbecue or stove area;
- the distance from the firebox to the seats is at least 3 meters;
- availability of tables, racks, benches, etc.;
- decor and design elements: figurines, stairs, steps, columns;
- if the construction is carried out taking into account landscape design, then, in accordance with the project, we provide for its elements (pool, stream, decorative bridge, fences, etc.).
Choosing a place for future outdoor activities:
- relatively flat place;
- better - on a hill, so as not to flood;
- away from gas, electrical wiring, combustible materials;
- away from the fence and neighbors;
- not to the detriment of valuable landings;
- better on the most sunny side of the site.
When the place is determined and the exact areas on which it is planned to build a recreation area are determined, it is possible to take on the size of the project - in accordance with the indicated criteria, the main of which, of course, is safety, remoteness from wooden and dilapidated structures and the ability to easily and simply implement cleaning the recreation area - in particular, caring for the stove so that there are no fire hazards.
Gazebo with barbecue and barbecue do it yourself
Depending on the chosen project, it is worth choosing the foundation. He might be:
- tape;
- columnar;
- pile;
- solid - with concreting.
But more often, lighter options or a multilayer foundation are chosen on a flat, slightly elevated place. The columnar view is also common, when pillars are driven into the ground and fixed by concreting. For example, we chose a multi-layer foundation and an open-type wooden gazebo measuring 2 by 3 meters. Then under the foundation it is necessary to allocate an area of \u200b\u200bat least 7 square meters. If the brazier is 2x1 meter, then an area of 2 square meters is allocated for it. The total area of the recreation area must be at least 10 square meters.
Step-by-step instructions for building a multilayer gazebo foundation
If we choose the columnar method, then we drive piles at the corners by half a meter and concrete the bases - for accurate and reliable fixation.
Construction of a gazebo according to your project - wooden open type
If our choice fell on an open wooden gazebo with a roof and a small fence, then the work is carried out in the following sequence.
Do-it-yourself brick brazier
Barbecue prices
It is important for any owner when choosing a brazier that it be:
- multifunctional - after all, kebabs alone are indispensable;
- easy to use - easy to clean and use;
- easy to install and build;
- beautiful in design;
- safe to use;
- inexpensive in cost.
And if the choice falls on do-it-yourself construction, then the choice of projects is huge, both summer and all-season gazebos with barbecue facilities - from any construction material ov, any kind and style.
Calculator for calculating the number of bricks for the construction of a gazebo
What could be better than relaxing in the fresh air after a hard labor day. Owners of country plots and cottages often equip gazebos on their plots where you can have a good time with family and friends.
If you have a barbecue and the opportunity to cook a delicious barbecue in the gazebo, rest there will be much more pleasant.
Peculiarities
A gazebo with a barbecue is a great place where an ordinary meal turns into a delicate culinary process that requires the chef to be able to make a masterpiece out of meat.
When arranging a gazebo with a barbecue, they take into account that in such a room you can spend time not only on hot summer days, but also at any time of the year. When building a gazebo, they take into account how well it will fit into the overall design of the site, whether it will be functional and easy to use.
Pavilions with barbecue are wooden, metal, brick. Each option has both its advantages and disadvantages.
Mangal structures are placed inside the gazebo in the form of:
- stone oven with a cast-iron cauldron;
- stationary barbecue;
- portable grill, grill or barbecue;
- fireplace. For him, a glazed terrace is often equipped.
When arranging a room with a barbecue, take into account that there should be special surfaces made of stone or metal nearby. They will prevent fire from entering residential buildings. When choosing a material for construction, they carry out fire treatment of the entire surface.
Wind protection should be installed so that it does not fall into residential buildings and does not penetrate inside the gazebo.
Building projects
Barbecues are portable and built-in. Portable structures are very convenient, as they can be easily moved and removed. The built-in brazier has its advantages, it can be equipped with shelves for dishes, a countertop or have a compartment where firewood is stored. For built-in structures make a solid foundation.
When choosing a place, the correct location of the gazebo is taken into account. Convenience is taken into account when summing up communications: electricity, gas, water. It is better to set a place for a family vacation away from outbuildings, cesspools, toilets.
Starting any construction, drawings are made so that it is clear how much material needs to be purchased for the construction and decoration of the building.
A place is measured for the future design. It is necessary to calculate all the dimensions, select the material for the foundation, frame and roof. For these elements, a detailed schematic plan is drawn. The gazebo drawing and sketches are included in the approved project.
When choosing sizes, it is taken into account how many people can fit in the building so that they can feel comfortable. The best option is when the size of the building corresponds to the size of the dining room.
The most common is a rectangular garden building, it can be placed anywhere on the site without losing usable area. Often built and square structures. Arbor 4x4 - one of the most relevant options for garden buildings. Due to the small size of about 16 sq.m. you can make a small garden house, gazebo or gazebo. By placing a brazier, a table, wooden chairs indoors, you can turn the gazebo into a cozy place to meet friends.
You can cook barbecue in any weather conditions in a warm winter gazebo, closed from cold winds and rains. It is better to equip the interior of the room not only with a barbecue or grill, but also with an oven. The covered building will become a convenient place for a cozy rest for a family evening tea party or cooking a fragrant barbecue.
Types of foci
What could be tastier than smoky meat cooked in nature! The word "brazier" is translated as "basket with coals".
Exist different types braziers:
- portable. It usually consists of a rectangular metal box with legs, coals are poured into the bottom of the box. The design is easy to carry to any place, it can be put in the trunk of the car, quickly disassembled and reassembled. When choosing a portable brazier, preference should be given to products with an average sheet thickness and structure weight.
- Mobile. They are made from sheets of thin metal. Often has a cart with wheels, a table for cutting meat.
- Stationary braziers are massive structures installed on a solid foundation. For the manufacture of stationary structures choose brick, stone or metal.
- Electric grills. In such a grill, the meat begins to fry, heating up from the spiral. After a few minutes, a delicious fragrant dish is ready.
If ordinary barbecues and grills are already tired, can be placed in the gazebo tandoor. In shape, it resembles a flowerpot or a teapot. A room with a tandoor will appeal to lovers of fragrant cakes. Using such an oven, you can turn any meat, cakes or bread from ordinary dishes into the elite category, which even gourmets will envy.
When equipping the hearth, it should be remembered that a lot of smoke is generated during cooking, so a good hood will not interfere with the gazebo.
If there are forged elements in the design of the site, then the same brazier will fit into the overall picture as well as possible. Such products are distinguished by reliability, practicality, and special elegance. The design of such braziers is not complicated and consists of a stand with legs and a brazier.
Often such products are made with a lid, which allows you to use the barbecue in all weather conditions.. The stand is made of steel rods, the roof is made of thin sheets of metal.
Such metal structures will decorate the gazebo and everything garden plot. Braziers with artistic forging can be ordered in a single copy according to certain sketches, which makes the product unique.
Buying a metal barbecue is not a difficult task, but steel or iron structures have always competed with brick buildings.
The advantages of a metal device are as follows:
- high fire safety;
- barbecues made of iron or steel can be moved to another place, which cannot be done for brick braziers;
- a forged brazier can be made by hand on your own, it will take quite a bit of time to make it, while it will take almost a month to build braziers made of brick or stone.
materials
When choosing a material for the construction of gazebos, they are repelled by what type of building is supposed to be built:
- Summer gazebo. This is a room with a roof, open on all sides. She will protect from sun rays and rain.
- Semi-closed gazebo, which is closed on one or more sides. On one wall leave a place for a barbecue or stove.
- Glazed gazebo. With the help of a glazed structure, you can cook barbecue in any weather.
For the construction of gazebos with barbecue, wood, brick, stone or metal are used. You can find combined options for buildings.
from wood
All wood products are treated with flame retardants to fire safety. The working area above the surface of the brazier is sheathed with refractory material. A good hood should be provided using a pipe. A wooden building can easily fit into the overall design of the site and support the chosen style.
Such a gazebo will not take up much space on the site. If it is supposed to put a barbecue in it, take into account the location so that the smoke from it does not enter the living quarters.
Here, a columnar foundation will be preferred, which is constructed from a bar fastened with self-tapping screws. In closed gazebos, the floors are made of wood, linoleum can be put on top. Indoors, they will make you feel comfortable even in cold weather. With open gazebos, the floor is tilted to drain rainwater.
After the floors go to work with the walls. Together with the construction of the walls, they begin to build a brazier, if a stationary structure is provided.
The roof is usually made ridge or sloping. Logs, glued beams or other materials such as corrugated board, metal tiles, polycarbonate are chosen as materials for the roof. The main condition when working with a roof is its reliability, so that the snow cannot push through it..
Wooden elements are coated with a protective compound, at the very end of the work, varnish for outdoor use is used. At the final stage, the room is decorated using carved figures made of wood or plywood.
from brick
When choosing a brick building, you should know its advantages and disadvantages.
The main advantages of brick construction are:
- Security. You can not be afraid that a spark or coal from the stove can lead to a fire.
- Durability. Such buildings do not require frequent repairs to maintain a neat appearance.
- Reliability. Given that a solid foundation was laid during the construction, then different materials can be used for decoration.
Disadvantages of brick buildings:
- Weight. For the construction of such a room, a foundation is made.
- Price. The cost of the material is quite high.
- Difficulty in building. Without certain skills and knowledge, it is difficult to build a gazebo on your own.
- Such a solid structure cannot be moved or transferred to another place.
- To create a harmonious image, there must also be a brick house or other brick buildings on the site.
Quite often, a combined composition of materials is used in the construction of gazebos with barbecue facilities. Wooden structures with metal forging or a variant of brickwork with elegant forged elements look very nice.
Among the wide variety it is quite difficult to choose the most acceptable option for construction.
DIY construction
Starting the construction of a gazebo with your own hands, initially make a design plan for budgeting. You can make a beautiful brick gazebo project, a wooden structure or an original and elegant wrought iron gazebo. Quite often you can find combined options for buildings that fit perfectly into the overall design.
When working on a construction project, you should be guided by the instructions. A step-by-step instruction in the construction of a gazebo with a barbecue will simplify the construction of the structure with your own hands. Performing all the steps step by step, you can build a structure much faster.
Under construction choose a place. Fire safety rules should not be neglected, as it is planned to make a barbecue in the gazebo. Open flames may cause a fire.
So, the plan is ready and the drawings are already in hand, it's time to mark the site and lay the foundation. The contour of the base of the gazebo can be made with sand. The size of the foundation depends on how massive the structure will be. For a light structure, a columnar foundation is made, for heavy brick structures make a foundation of slabs. A strip foundation is also used, which is suitable for any structure.
When the work with the foundation is completed, they begin to build the floors. With the help of a wooden beam, its base is made. If an open gazebo is being built, a slight slope is made on the floor so that water does not linger there after rain.
For the base take the corner bars. The roof rests on them, so special attention is paid to their installation. When the work with the walls is completed, proceed to the construction roofs. More often they are of a ridge or inclined design.. Cover the surface with polycarbonate or ondulin.
Work on the construction of the barbecue should begin before the start finishing works. Choose the variant of the barbecue should be at the time of drawing up the plan and project of the gazebo. When laying the foundation, lay the foundation for the barbecue.
For a hearth, a solid foundation is made of stone or brick. It is not easy to make a brick brazier, so it is better to seek the advice of specialists.
In a wooden gazebo, you can use light portable barbecue grills and cook food on a grill or barbecue grill.
Design
When choosing the design of gazebos with barbecue, the preference of its owner, his financial condition. For some, it is enough to simply build a small structure with a barbecue and a cutting table.
Most often, land owners prefer to build solid buildings., where there is a place to relax with a kitchen and barbecue area, a terrace.
It is important to properly plan the area for a comfortable stay. A cozy gazebo with barbecue will be the place where you can relax at any time. Using the ideas of designers when choosing a good option, you can find best option the desired model for the site.
Pavilions with barbecue are open on all sides or fenced with walls, made of different materials. Open buildings are used as an option for summer holidays. Arbors are round, rectangular or hexagonal, have other non-standard shapes.
How nice it is to gather with the family in the gazebo and enjoy the rest, inhaling the fresh air, saturated with the smells of herbs. In the meantime, the wife is busy at the stove in the house, you can sincerely communicate with the guests. Everyone is resting, except for the hostess.
Women are unlikely to like this alignment, so men have something to think about how to unload the hostess and surprise the hosts with their culinary skills without leaving the gazebo - as they say, "kill two birds with one stone." One can immediately imagine how it is changing, and, moreover, not in better side, the mood of a strong half of humanity. But do not rush to get upset, as we will talk about men's favorite pastime - cooking on the grill. This structure is often located away from residential buildings, but a gazebo with a barbecue can be built with your own hands, and from various materials.
When there is a brazier in the gazebo for relaxation, it is very convenient, especially during rain, as you have to make sure that the meat does not burn. But there are some disadvantages, since you can’t install a barbecue in a small gazebo, so it will have to be done more than necessary just to accommodate people.
Choosing the design of a summerhouse
A quite reasonable question arises: from what materials to build country gazebos with barbecue facilities? It must be taken into account that there will be an open fire inside, and a chimney must be brought out through the roof. You can immediately say that, subject to fire safety requirements, you can use almost any building material, but most often they are built from wood or bricks.
A do-it-yourself gazebo with a barbecue has some design features, but at this stage it is necessary to decide on the design. If it is installed in the country, and there will be no one there in winter, then there is no need to glaze it. But in a private house, the situation may be somewhat different, and gradually the gazebo can turn into a summer kitchen, in which the family can practically gather. all year round. In this case, care must be taken to keep the heat inside. How to build a gazebo in which you can gather all year round will also be described in the article.
Choosing the type of barbecue
Depending on what type of barbecue will be chosen, the device and design features of the gazebo depend. Probably everyone will agree that for a small portable structure you should not make a brick barbecue, and in a large gazebo a small metal barbecue will look ridiculous. Let's look at the possible options for gazebos with barbecue facilities, the photos of which we will give along with the description.
Metal
A gazebo with a barbecue made of wood or metal can be equipped with a steel product. It is necessary to make a smoke hood, which will also serve as a spark arrester. Such a brazier is relatively inexpensive for its owner, and in the case of making it yourself from improvised materials, its cost is very much reduced.
With a skillful approach, covered gazebos with a metal barbecue can become a work of art, while occupying a very limited space.
As a rule, a foundation does not need to be made under a metal barbecue. With certain design features of the gazebo, the small weight of the barbecue allows you to take it out for a while, which is especially important when you need to accommodate many guests under the roof, while slightly changing the interior.
The disadvantages include the fragility of the steel product, due to its burnout and corrosion.
Cast iron
A do-it-yourself gazebo made of wood with a brazier made of cast iron brazier has a number of advantages. Firstly, such a product is almost eternal, at least when purchasing it, the owner can safely say “enough for my lifetime”, and this is true. Secondly, each brazier is a cast product, and manufacturers make sure that it is beautiful.
When building gazebos with a cast iron barbecue, you will have to take into account its large mass - about 100 kg, so you simply cannot install them on the ground. It will be necessary to make a solid foundation or pour the foundation. True, there are also small collapsible cast-iron models of barbecues, but they, as a rule, are not used inside the structure.
Brick
Making a brick brazier is not as easy as it might seem, but if you follow the instructions, you can do this work yourself without the involvement of specialists. You will definitely have to make a capital foundation, since the mass of the structure will turn out to be impressive. A building without a foundation will soon warp, crack or collapse, but if everything is done correctly, then a brick barbecue (barbecue) will last a long time. Moreover, the interior of the gazebo for relaxing with will not be boring and monotonous.
Where to make a gazebo
Since the do-it-yourself gazebo with a barbecue, the photo of which is in the article, is a source of smoke and an object of increased danger, it is necessary to choose a suitable place for it, following the recommendations of experts on where it should not be placed.
Although wooden gazebos with a barbecue can also be built, since they provide protection from fire, nevertheless, such a structure must be mounted at a sufficient distance from flammable objects, which include not only a wooden fence, a barn with firewood, a haystack, but also wooden house. We can add from ourselves that not only wooden, but also other types of houses burn well, so the distance should be sufficient so that sparks from burning firewood do not fly to the building, and with strong gusts of wind it is better not to light a fire at all.
It is also necessary to take into account the location of the trees before building a gazebo with a barbecue with your own hands on it. In no case should the chimney pipe be located under the crown of a tree or in its immediate vicinity. With a long exposure to hot smoke on the branches and leaves of the plant, the latter dry out and can catch fire during one of the picnics.
Construction of a brick gazebo with barbecue
Let's look at how covered gazebos with barbecue facilities are built from bricks. As already mentioned in the article, such a structure has a large mass, so you need to make a reliable foundation.
Before building a gazebo with a barbecue, even before the onset of frost, the site was marked and a pit was dug 50 cm deep. Having tamped the bottom, we poured a layer of sand 15 cm thick and tamped it. Then the same amount of sand was poured and the operation was repeated, bringing the thickness of the sand layer to 30 cm.
Geotextiles were laid on top of the sand, with an overlap of 10 cm, and then 10 cm of crushed stone of the middle fraction was poured and it was also thoroughly compacted.
Since we plan to build a warm gazebo with a barbecue, we laid 32-density foam plastic, 50 mm thick, on top of the rubble. After laying the waterproofing, at a distance of 50 mm on top of it, the first layer of reinforcement Ø8 mm was installed, and the second was placed at a distance of 150 mm above the first.
Since the slab should rise at least a little above the ground, a low formwork was installed in such a way that a slab with a thickness of 250 mm was obtained. To make it easier to level the concrete, we set up the formwork so that its edges are flush with the level of the floor that we wanted to make.
Having finished with the preparations, we drove the mixer and filled the pillow with M250 concrete. We waited a month for the concrete to gain strength, and only after that we started building our closed gazebo.
Now let's take a closer look at how to build a gazebo with a barbecue with your own hands out of brick. It is not at all necessary to make a slab foundation - it was possible to get by with a tape one, but we did not want to pour the screed later, but did everything at once. Given the great depth of soil freezing in our area, it was the slab foundation with insulation that allowed us to go deep into the ground by only 50 cm.
Since a warm structure is being built, we did not make thin walls, otherwise they would have to be insulated later.
When erecting country gazebos with a barbecue, the photo of which is given in the article, they laid bricks along the height of the window openings, and then switched to supporting pillars, laying them out along the height of the building.
The built gazebo must be blocked. For the manufacture of the truss system, you can use both profile pipes and wooden blocks. The second option is more familiar, and the material remained after the construction of the bath, so all parts of the roof are made of wood.
In those places where the stove will be installed, we will lay pieces of roofing material that will serve as waterproofing, and we will lay out the contours of the future structure from bricks on them.
Let's start laying bricks with a barbecue, and then lay out the firebox and countertop.
Since we plan to use the gazebo not only for cooking barbecue, we will also make a stove on which it will be possible to install a cauldron.
Having laid out the lower part, we proceed to the manufacture of the countertop. For masonry, we will use fireclay bricks, and a clay-based refractory mixture will serve as a binder.
From the same fireclay bricks lay out the chimney and form a channel for.
To avoid the problems of masonry cracking, we reinforce each row with wire.
When laying, we tried to avoid mistakes, so the position of each row was checked with a level.
This is what our gazebo looks like from the outside.
At the sight of how the work is progressing, and even it turns out well, the mood rises.
While laying, we continue to form smoke channels. Then we opened the entire gazebo with a water-repellent composition, and we got a moisture-resistant warm gazebo with a barbecue.
Having finished laying the three-channel chimney, we covered the gazebo with shingles, but you can use a different roofing material
This is how we got a gazebo with a multifunctional stove. A little later we will insert double-glazed windows, and then we will be able to use it, and then the gazebo built with our own hands will serve us all year round.
How a wooden gazebo with barbecue can be safe
When wooden gazebos with barbecue facilities are built, special attention must be paid to fire safety.
Having placed a metal barbecue inside a wooden gazebo, make sure that there is a sheet of metal under it on the floor (as in the photo). If the brazier is located near one of the walls, then it also needs to be upholstered with metal.
Although brick does not heat up as intensely as metal, a brick oven cannot be installed close to wooden walls either - a layer of sheet iron must be installed. Also, the walls and floor must be sheathed with metal within a radius of one meter.
As a matter of course, the gazebo itself and all the wooden furniture in it must be treated with flame retardants.
Communicating with nature in your own garden is an opportunity to relax from everyday stresses. Friendly meetings with good food in the garden gazebo - unforgettable experience. The open sheds where the grill will be placed are suitable for warm days. In enclosed gazebos, such as village huts, you can barbecue throughout the year, even during frost.
Closed gazebos with barbecue grill and stove: modern design in photo ideas
The presence of a barbecue in the gazebo is an opportunity to have a tasty snack, and if the building is closed, then the garden structure can be operated even in bad weather and cold. Today you can choose a closed gazebo according to your financial needs and capabilities. In a mini-house, you can use mobile electric barbecues, gas and coal barbecues, which are also popular today. A stationary closed gazebo with barbecue and grill will become your favorite place to relax at home. 
The garden as a place for rest and relaxation should be as well thought out and equipped as the interior of the house. And while there are many different types of arbors available on the market, including wood or stone, you first need to decide, both in terms of aesthetics and the durability of a particular product.
The rustic style, which is associated primarily with natural materials - the severity of stone, the warmth of wood and the charm of thatched roofs - has never gone out of fashion, despite various passing trends. Nowadays everything more people appreciate forms of relaxation that allow you to be close to nature for a while. But do you really need to go to the countryside to cook barbecue on your own or bake bread in a real oven? Closed gazebos with a barbecue and a stove will organize a quality rest in your garden, forgetting about the hustle and bustle of the city. 
Closed gazebos can be equipped with:
- stone grills;
- smokehouses;
- bread ovens;
- kitchen hobs.
What some people associate with the rustic past and the exotic, you can successfully arrange next to own house downtown. 
Advantages of a closed gazebo
Garden architecture allows you to bring a breath of naturalness into the space of the backyard - a rustic arbor made of pine, spruce or oak, which resembles a hut, complemented by a stove and barbecue grill. 
When decorating your home, you attach great importance to the choice of wall colors, furniture and the arrangement of individual equipment. The same should be done when designing a closed gazebo with a barbecue and a stove. Especially since a garden space with a leisure function is also often a place to meet friends. Depending on your needs, you can choose a covered gazebo equipped with a brick barbecue and a stove designed for barbecue or bread baking even in the coldest weather. 
Of course, the question of whether you want to grill only in the summer or all year round is one of many that should be considered. In addition to the visual aspect, the functionality and durability of the materials that make up the gazebo, grill or smokehouse are also important. 
Suitable materials for building indoor gazebos
The most durable products are made from natural resources that have been known since ancient times. An array of wood and stone is actively used to create a closed gazebo with a barbecue grill and a stove. Such a building can last for many years, but you must take care of them accordingly. All wooden structures, of course, are reliably protected from the harmful effects of weather conditions and insects. This applies to both gazebos and wooden pergolas, which are always popular with modern people. The pillars are protected from moisture with bituminous agents, after which the wood is polished and impregnated. Remember, however, that despite such protection, treatment should be resumed after five seasons of use. 
Today, not only tiles or metal tiles are used for roofing, but also straw. The last natural material should be periodically protected with a preparation that is directed against the effects of fire. In return, you will have a beautiful, durable and excellent noise-damping roof that will keep you pleasantly cool on hot days and effectively keep out the cold on winter evenings. A thatched roof will last up to 70 years due to the fact that the coating is insensitive to frost, snow and wind. 
Closed gazebos with a barbecue grill and a stove according to an individual project
Today, there is no need to independently build complex structures in the form of closed gazebos in your garden, as specialized companies take on the implementation of projects and works, bringing to life original ideas clients. As a result, each gazebo is different, reflecting the unique taste of the designer. However, the investor always receives a finished product, equipped according to his wishes, that is, with a barbecue grill, stove, smokehouse, built-in communications. Cabinets, countertops and benches can also be installed in gazebos. Of course, experts help in case of doubts about the shape, size and right choice raw materials. 
What you need to know when building a closed gazebo on your own?
A gazebo with a grill is a complex structure for which it is necessary to draw up a premature plan. The grill and stove are built even before the walls are erected, that is, at the stage of building the foundation.
The grill should be placed twenty centimeters from the wall so that the gazebo does not ignite.
Installation of the wall structure usually takes place in stages.
If you are making a closed gazebo with sewage, then a cesspool (4-6 m) is determined next to the bathroom. The floors in the bathroom should be made slightly inclined towards the drain.
When laying the floor in the gazebo, leave a small distance between the plates (2-3 mm). These gaps are necessary to drain rainwater if the structure is open during the warm season.
Summer holidays are always associated with cooking barbecue in nature. Weather conditions can spoil the rest even the best company. A good option would be to have a covered gazebo with a barbecue grill and a stove in your garden. Choose your project from a variety of options. 
Pavilions with a brick barbecue are widely used in cooking on fire and coals in summer cottages and household plots.
Now there is a huge variety of options how to make a brick brazier in a gazebo, their designs range from simple rectangular braziers to graceful and unique design work.
Advantages and disadvantages
What are the advantages of building a brazier in a brick gazebo with your own hands? The main advantage of this building is cooking in any weather- protection from the sun, rain, snow and wind, as well as comfort - it is comfortably located in it dining area with lighting.
Installed mosquito nets will serve as additional protection against insects. Of the shortcomings, only increased requirements to fire safety and the impossibility of changing the location, so the choice of a place for construction must be taken seriously.
Choosing a gazebo project with barbecue
When the place for the barbecue is determined, we proceed to the foundation. A concrete slab on a sand cushion is required only at the location of the furnace, under its entire area. It is advisable to install the gazebo itself on aligned logs. Next, you need to decide on the project of the furnace, it is desirable to execute its drawing.
In the gazebo, has only base, plinth and brazier, here, if desired, you can make ledges for the barbecue grill. More complex options- these are stoves with decorative arches, concrete slabs for the working surface, as well as sink And niches for storing firewood.
The advantage of making a niche for firewood in the brazier is that it warms up, as a result of which the firewood completely gets rid of moisture, it is easy to melt them.
Material selection
After selecting a project, we determine the type of material. Brick should be used fireclay(furnace), as it is resistant to high temperatures. Clay with sand is well suited as a coupling material for masonry. Required tool.
Before you start building a brazier in a brick gazebo, we make a list of the necessary tools with our own hands, it is important that it is next to you throughout the entire construction process.
- Shovel useful for digging a place for the foundation, as well as backfilling a sand cushion.
- Master OK will serve to apply and level the mortar during masonry.
- Roulette will not let you make a mistake in size.
- Bubble level and plumb line will help to make the oven perfectly level.
- Wood paneling will make masonry seams of the same shape.
- Buckets. A tool for delivering mortar to the construction site.
- Trough perfect for mixing mortar. It's a budget alternative. concrete mixer.
Foundation preparation, wall and roof construction
The foundation for the furnace is made as follows: a hole of the appropriate size is dug, crushed stone is poured onto its bottom. Next, prepare the mixture in proportion 1:3 from cement and sand.
This mixture is poured into the pit in layers, between each layer is placed reinforcing mesh preventing destruction of the foundation. It is important to ensure that the first row of the grid does not lie at the bottom of the pit, but right into the solution.
When the pit is completely filled, put ruberoid. For complete drying of the foundation, it is necessary 2 weeks. If the weather is hot, it is sprinkled with water.
Proceed to bricklaying only after the foundation completely dry. The preparation of a clay mortar for masonry occurs by soaking the clay for a week.
It is periodically stirred and water is added if necessary. The last step in the preparation of the solution is the addition of sand.
Sand add in small portions to a thick consistency. The density level is checked by placing a wooden stick in it. The solution should cover the stick with a thin layer and drain evenly. Upon receipt of such a density, the solution is considered ready.
The foundation for the gazebo itself is done as follows: 4 holes, poured with concrete to one level, after the bases dry out, from above roofing material is laid and logs are installed. The area inside the log is laid out with stones or paving stones according to the level.
Under the selected material is desirable put a film, this will prevent the grass from sprouting in the joints. Supports are made as follows: pits are dug, racks are placed, poured with mortar. Next, the upper logs are laid, rafters are installed on them, all this is fastened together anchor bolts.
Between the rafters crate is laid on which the roofing material is laid. The walls are being made optional, there are variants in which they are absent. But if it is decided to build, then boards are nailed vertically, horizontally or diagonally to the racks.
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How to make a brick barbecue in the gazebo
Later two weeks after pouring the foundation, we proceed to laying bricks.
Attention! Place the brick in water for a few minutes the day before construction starts. This trick promotes better traction and also prevents the clay from dehydrating.
Before starting work on the foundation draw the contours the location of the furnace - this will serve as a cheat sheet. Construction starts from the basement. The first row is laid from the corners to the center along pre-drawn lines. Subsequent rows are placed with a shift of half a brick first in one direction and then in the other direction.
Reinforcing mesh is placed every 3 rows to prevent decay and cracking. When laying the mesh, the product is checked using level and plumb to prevent distortion of the structure. After the construction of the basement is completed, the laying of the firebox begins. The brazier is made of both brick and in advance cast concrete base.
Depending on the selected firebox, the following actions are performed: in the arched version, a circle is used. A gap is left between the bricks with the help of chips 1 centimeter wide. Next, the empty space is filled with mortar, and the whole structure dries up. 2 days.
CAREFULLY take the circle. A reinforced concrete beam or a reinforced corner is located on top of the firebox. It should also 1 brick row.
Small gaps left during masonry contribute to better combustion due to the penetration of more oxygen. If it is decided to make a place for a barbecue, then for the lattice are made ledges, and reinforcement is inserted into the layers.
It is desirable to do at different levels for more convenient use. The final stage is the chimney and wind walls. If desired, a pipe can be inserted into the chimney. To prevent the ingress of precipitation on the top of the chimney is installed metal visor.
How to arrange a brick barbecue in the gazebo
The position of the barbecue in the gazebo depends on its design. With the pipe version, there are two options for the location of the furnace: in the middle of the gazebo or from one of the edges. When the brazier is located in the middle of the gazebo, it is positive access to barbecue from either side. It becomes possible to install a bench on the back of the barbecue, on which it will be comfortable to be due to the heating of the wall.
The side mounting situation is more common. Thanks to this scheme, more free space, which is used at will. When choosing designs with a work area, smokehouse, oven and stove, the central location option will not work. For a stove without a chimney, the central location option is also not suitable due to the fact that smoke will pass through the entire building, and the risk of fire also increases.
The ideal option for the location of the barbecue in the center of the gazebo is a small, with chimney and double-sided firebox. In this version, it is possible to approach the brazier from both sides, which makes it more convenient and comfortable. Another advantage of such an oven is that it is completely protected from rain, snow and also requires less financial and labor costs.
The correct location of the gazebo on the site
Choosing a place for a gazebo. The ideal location is walking distance accessibility to the house and bath. First visually estimate the location. Being in the place where it was decided to place the building, it is advisable to examine the surrounding view, since the gazebo is not only a place for cooking, but also relaxation and a place for evenings.
Also the place must be level if there is no such place on the site, then we level the site. We lay out the path to this place from decorative stones or paving stones, and install decorative lanterns along the path.
Fire safety measures during operation
However, the issue of location should be carefully considered not only for aesthetic reasons, but also for the sake of fire safety.
Such gazebos are categorically it is forbidden to place near trees and wooden structures. The place of contact of the pipe with the roof of the roof must be fenced off asbestos sheet or thread, and cover all wooden elements with protective heat-resistant impregnation.
The floor is not allowed to be made of wood. It may get sparks. The ideal option would be a stone floor throughout the area.
It is advisable to make sure that a serviceable fire extinguisher is present, and there is a tap with water nearby.
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