What and how to shoot on iPhone with blur effect. How to blur the background of an existing photo

One of the coolest features of the iPhone 7 Plus is the portrait mode camera. Two lenses are paired with software processing to create great photos with bokeh effect.


It was originally


That's how it happened

The blurred background gives the photo a special charm, it seems that the picture was taken on reflex camera with good optics.

If only for this reason you dream of the most expensive iPhone, then I hasten to please you, you can get the bokeh effect on any photo in 5 minutes. A computer and Photoshop are not required, as well as expensive applications from the App Store or false lenses on the camera lens.

I'm ready, let's go!

To get started, we need Google's free Snapseed photo editor. Download and open the desired photo in it.

1. First, adjust the brightness and contrast to your liking. In this example, I will apply the filter faces, it recognizes people in the photo, makes faces brighter, and darkens light places in the photo a little. You can play with the settings yourself or choose one of the preset templates.

2. When all desired changes With the photo taken, you can start adding blur. Select the appropriate filter from the menu.

3. Change the blur mode from oval to straight (click on the circle icon in the bottom panel).

4. Set the point to the very bottom of the image so that the blur increases towards the top of the frame.

5. In the filter options, you can change the degree of blurring, smoothness of the transition, and vignetting at the edges. Set the first parameter higher if the background is too close to blur it more or less if it is far from the foreground.

The transition is adjustable by eye, but not overestimated, and vignetting will add a beautiful blackout in the corners.

6. You ask: what the hell is this, everything is blurry! Don't worry, the Snapseed magic is about to begin! Click on the menu Activity Log in the top block.

7. Opening the section View changes.

8. Choosing the last filter Blur and click on edit.

9. Now we can add or remove areas that will be blurred in the image. To do this, turn on the invert mode and a mask for easy selection.

10. We zoom in with the usual gesture and begin to erase the mask from the foreground. First, you can coarsely remove everything with a large brush, and then zoom in for precise processing of the edges.

11. Carefully pass along the edge with your finger so as not to erase the mask from the background.

12. If you make a mistake, add a 100% blur with an arrow and draw a mask on the background.

If there are objects in the picture located between the foreground and the background, for example, a car, then you can set the blur to 50% or 75% and paint over this object so that the filter is not applied so much on it.

13. This is what the final mask looks like. Click on the checkbox and look at the result. Well, how?

14. Already not bad, but from below the background remains sharp. If the subject is captured larger (only the torso), then the sharpness will fall on it and everything will be ok, otherwise we will have to repeat our trick.

15. Adding a filter sharpness again, but now we place the point on top.

16. We do not turn up the intensity of the blur and increase the transition so that the center of the photo does not blur too much. Do not forget to completely remove the vignetting here, otherwise it will overlap with the previous one.

17. Again, through the Action Log, we proceed to editing the filter. We repeat the procedure with the mask.

Now that's it! You can save and post on Instagram.

One of the most popular questions from beginner photographers is how to get a blurry background (blurred background) in a photo. This is understandable, as a blurred background gives the photo a more interesting look, emphasizing the subject. A photo with a blurred background immediately looks much more professional and more artistic.

Let's start with the fact that in photography, for a blurred background, there is a term Bokeh (emphasis on the last syllable). Despite the fact that the word sounds in the French manner, its roots lie in the Japanese language. True, the term Bokeh is usually called not just blur, but the artistic component of blur. For example - "This lens gives beautiful bokeh, but that one is very simple."

There is an opinion that to get a blurry background, or bokeh, you definitely need a high-quality expensive lens with a large aperture or a very good camera.

There are two misconceptions here. Firstly, the camera itself plays almost no role, since background blur is created by the lens optics, and it can be quite good even on an “advanced soap dish”. Secondly, indeed, with a good fast lens, it is easier to get background blur and bokeh will be more beautiful, but this can be achieved only if other conditions are met, which will be discussed later.

Blurring itself can be obtained on a simple whale lens and even on a soap dish, if you follow 3 basic rules, which will be discussed later.

Rule 1: Open Aperture and Shallow Depth of Field

You may already be familiar with the concept of IPIG. If not, then DOF is Depth of Field. It is often referred to simply as "depth of field". Let's say you focused on a certain object. This is the center of focus. Everything in the frame will be sharp before the object and behind it - and there is the depth of the sharply depicted space. Moreover, the sharpness gradually decreases from the focus point. Providing the same blur.

The depth of field itself is a key point in getting a blurry background in the picture. For blurring, we need to get a small depth of field.

Depth of field depends on several parameters, one of which is the aperture value. The aperture is those petals inside the lens that can be in a closed or open state, changing the size of the hole through which light passes through the lens.

Aperture value - is characterized by the number F. The smaller F - the more the aperture opening is opened. The larger F, the more the aperture is clamped.

The smaller the hole is opened (large F), the greater the depth of field relative to the subject. The wider the aperture is open, the less depth of field.

Dependence of depth of field on aperture and distance

Look at the illustration above. The focus point is at a distance of 6.1 meters. The smaller the F- value, the fewer objects will fall into the sharpness zone. At f / 1.8 - only what is half a meter from the subject and a meter behind it will fall into the field of sharpness, everything else will be blurry. At f / 16 - objects at a distance of even 6 meters behind the focus point will turn out to be sharp enough.

Thus, the first rule for obtaining a blurred background in a photograph is that the smaller the F value (and, accordingly, the larger the aperture is open), the more objects in the background are blurred. As you can see, in the foreground, if there is one, we will also get a blur.

Left - F22, right f2.8 with other parameters unchanged

Rule 2. Focal length

Focal length is one of the characteristics of the lens and the second factor that affects depth of field and background blur. We will not now go into a technical explanation of what a focal length is. At a household level, we can say that the focal length is how much your lens "brings" the object. The standard range of focal lengths for "whale" lenses for DSLRs is 18-55mm. That is, at 18mm, our lens covers a large area, and at 55mm we “closer” the object.

One scene at different focal lengths

Due to the peculiarities of optical schemes, the depth of field depends on the focal length. With the same value of F - at a large focal length, the depth of field will be smaller. That is, the closer the lens “closes”, the smaller the depth of field will be. Which is what we need.

Hence the second rule. If you want to blur the background, use long lenses or zoom your lens to the maximum “zoom”.

When changing the focal length and unchanged F - we get a different blur

Rule 3. Real distance

The third factor that affects the depth of field is the distance to the subject and to the background. The closer the object is in reality to the lens, the less depth of field.

To blur the background, you need the distance from your camera to the subject to be many times less than the distance to the background. Let's say you're doing a portrait. good blur will be in the event that only 2-3 meters from you to the model, and 10-15 meters to the background behind it.

Therefore, we formulate the third rule as follows - the closer the subject is to the camera and the farther the background is from it, the stronger the blur.

the toy was photographed at the same F, but at different focal lengths and different real distances from the camera to the subject

Of course, it is worth remembering that if, in order to obtain a large focal length, you have extended the zoom of the lens to the maximum, you will have to step back to compensate for the zooming in of the object. Otherwise, in the example above, not the whole teddy bear would get into the frame, but only his nose.

We try. DSLR simulator

Play around with depth of field and background blur using CameraSim's simulator.

  1. Turn on the "tripod" checkbox
  2. Set the mode to manual or aperture priority
  3. Change combinations of parameters - distance, focal length, aperture
  4. Click on "Take a photo!", since the effect of the aperture value on blurring the background of the photo can only be estimated by the result. You won't see it in the viewfinder.

Summing up

In order to get a blurry background in a photo, you need to get a shallow depth of field relative to the subject. And for this you should:

  1. Maximum aperture opening
  2. Zoom to maximum zoom or use a telephoto lens
  3. Be as close to the subject as possible and move the background as far away from it as possible.

Try and experiment! Remember that blur depends from the aggregate the three options above.
You can get exactly the same result with different combinations of these three parameters.

If you don't have an expensive fast lens where you can set f/2.8 or less, try to compensate for this with two other parameters - shoot from a closer distance, at maximum zoom.

How blur background on photo in android phone?

With an Android phone, you don't need photoshop and no online tools to make rear the background of the photo is blurry. All you need is a special camera app!

How to make a blurry background in a photo in principle?

On a DSLR, it's painfully easy to get a good background blur effect. This requires sufficient lighting, a wide aperture, and a long focal length.

How to blur the background CORRECTLY - MobileRetouch e06

The developers have learned how to simulate the Bokeh effect, previously available only to SLR cameras. The most important thing is to determine the focus point. You must be aware of what will get the highest sharpness and clarity in the frame, and what will blur and become the background.

Now we will analyze an easy way to create a photo with a blurred background on Android devices.

The effect comes out awesome. But the software method may not always work. For example, there are problems with mirror surfaces (sometimes they are not blurred). It is difficult to capture and rapidly moving "targets"

What is useful for you to blur a photo:

smartphone with a good camera;

pre-installed version of Android 4.4 KitKat and higher;

sufficient performance for image processing (otherwise the process will be very long);

one of the applications shown below as an example.

How to blur the background of a photo in Android using Google Cameras?

The official camera app from Google is very cool. And recently it has become available not only on Nexus - and Pixel -devices. It will take a little practice, but the result will definitely please everyone!

1. Download the Google Camera app for free and install it: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.Android.GoogleCamera.

2. After starting, you can refuse or agree with geo-referenced (uses battery power).

3. Drag the menu on the left side of the screen with a swipe to the right and select Blur.

4. Now you will be shown instructions on how to use the mode background blur on the a photo.

5. After activating the camera, focus on the subject, press the shutter button and slowly move the smartphone upwards, keeping the subject in the center.

6. After you've taken your shot, edit the result by blurring the background more or shifting the center of focus.

Realistic background blur on an existing photo or when shooting on Android.

Achieve a realistic bokeh effect, like wide open reflex camera, you can also use the AfterFocus app for Android devices. Edit existing photos or take a new photo as described for Google Cameras

1. Download the free AfterFocus app: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.motionone.afterfocus.

2. After opening it, you will see "Smart Focus" in the interface, in which you need to click on the button with the icon of a person in focus and outline the area where blur is not required.

3. Now select the area of ​​soft focus by clicking on the icon with the crown in focus and marking the places for soft blur.

4. The nature icon in focus is responsible for the hard background blur mode - you need to paint the background area for maximum blur.

More apps for background blur in the photo for Android:

ASUS PixelMaster Camera.

"Focus Effect" by Dumpling Sandwich.

PicsArt Photo Studio & Collage by PicsArt.

"Photo Editor" by Aviary.

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Blurry pictures have a certain charm, and if you learn how to take them consciously, and not accidentally, you can achieve an expressive effect. Blur in the frame conveys the mood, highlight secondary and main objects, get an unusual portrait and tell a story. The blur effect is used for night, portrait and landscape shooting to get incredible shots that differ in character and the presence of the author's idea.

In this article, we will see how to do blurry photo on an iPhone using fixed focus and Portrait mode. The first method will allow you to create warm atmospheric shots, and the second will focus on the face. This results in beautiful pictures with blurred background. You can also add a blur effect to an image using iOS apps such as Big Lens.

How to Use Defocus on iPhone

The essence of the technique is to fix the focus on a certain point in the frame. Everything that is out of focus will be blurred the closer the subject is. To capture the clarity of the camera at a close distance and shoot a blurry landscape without an object in the foreground, you can use your finger to focus in front of the lens for 2-3 seconds. Focus is fixed by touching the display and holding the desired point, after which the finger can be removed.

How to use Portrait mode on iPhone

The portrait mode in question is available to iPhone 7 Plus, iPhone 8 Plus and iPhone X users. This option uses the dual cameras of devices to create pictures with a depth of field effect. Please note that before you learn how to take portrait photos on iPhone 8, you need to update iOS to the latest version.

To switch to Portrait mode, select it from the Cameras menu. Real-time program hints will help you choose the optimal distance and degree of illumination of the frame. You can also take portrait shots using the self-timer and True Tone flash. Additional filters will allow you to achieve the perfect color tone.

How to take portrait photos on iPhone 7 or other models:

  • launch the "Camera" program;
  • swipe your phone to go to the mode menu;
  • highlight the "Portrait" option to select;
  • click the shutter icon.

Also available on iPhone 8 Plus and iPhone X is Portrait Lighting, which lets you apply the following effects to your photos:

  • "Studio Light" - allows you to brighten facial features;
  • "Contour light" - makes it possible to make the lighting more spectacular and directional;
  • "Stage Light" - creates the impression that the subjects of the shooting are illuminated by a spotlight;
  • "Stage light - mono" - the same professional lighting in black and white.

On iPhone X, portrait photography can be taken as a selfie. To do this, just rotate the camera while in the "Portrait" mode. You'll also get a blurry background that, if it messes up the photo, can be made sharp again by removing the blur effect in the editor.

Sometimes it happens that you look so cool in the pictures, and the background from the back turns out to be just ugly. And you want to hide all this mess or cut out your figure in the picture. In this article, we will tell you how to blur the background in a photo online and for free in just a couple of clicks!

Fabby

You can blur the background in a photo on an iPhone or Android using the application Fabby. It is absolutely free, you can download it in the official AppStore and Google Play store.

How to take a photo with a blurred background:

  1. Open Fabby app.
  2. On the bottom panel, find the "Blur Background" tab.
  3. Don't know how to take a photo with a blurry background? From all the options you need to choose any you like and take a picture.
  4. If you need to blur an old image, you can select it from the Gallery by clicking on the small circle above the effect itself.

The application is also good because there you can not only blur the background in the photo, but substitute any background in general for your silhouette. You can choose from ready-made ones: hearts, stars, a paradise island, flowers, bubbles, cats, fireworks, donuts, abstraction and much more.

Tadaa and Tadaa SLR

Two applications will help to blur the background in the photo: Tadaa And Tadaa SLR. The first program is absolutely free, but the second costs 299 rubles. Both of them are equipped with a lot of useful features.

How to blur the background of a photo using the application Tadaa:

  1. Open the Tadaa program.
  2. Find the tab at the bottom Blur.
  3. A mask will appear that highlights only the clear area, and blurs the rest of the background. It can be moved, narrowed and pushed apart at will.
  4. After the done operations, save the picture to the Gallery.

Snapseed

The background of the photo can be blurred online using the application Snapseed. It can be downloaded for free from the official AppStore and Google Play stores.

How to take a photo with a blurred background:

  1. Open application Snapseed.
  2. Next choose Tools-Blur.
  3. Move the mask until the desired surface is blurred.
  4. Save picture to Gallery.

airbrush

Another program that helps blur the background in a photo is called Air Bush. The program is absolutely free. You can find it in the official app stores.

How to blur the background on a photo online through the editor:

  1. Open application airbrush.
  2. Across library select the desired image.
  3. Tools - Blur.
  4. Here you need to carefully paint over the part of the background that you want to blur with your finger.
  5. You can also adjust the blur saturation and size in the bottom tab.
  6. Save picture to Camera Roll.

Facetune

Facetune is an editor that helps blur the background of a photo. Also suitable for the program Facetune 2. It has a similar function.

How to blur the background:

  1. Open Facetune.
  2. Upload the desired image.
  3. On the bottom tab, select "Blur".
  4. Gently blur all unnecessary space with your fingers. With an eraser, you can erase everything superfluous.
  5. Save picture to Gallery.

Blur and Mosaic

Which app and photo editor blurs the background of a photo? This program is called Blur and Mosaic. It is also available for download in official stores.

  1. Open application Blur and Mosaic.
  2. Select the desired image from the Camera Roll.
  3. The middle line on the bottom panel is the effects.
  4. And the bottom line is the intensity and frequency of the effect.
  5. You need to bleed with your finger those places that need to be covered up.
  6. Save picture to Gallery.

In the application, you can also impose a mosaic on the photo.

Be the most stylish! Use super effects.