Most people are increasingly thinking about starting their own business project. The aspirations of people are conditioned by the goal of financial independence, which is usually possible only when working for yourself, and not for the authorities. In the crisis year of 2015, it became a little easier to open a small business, due to which many people settled on the idea of ​​​​opening their own hairdresser.

Hair is rightfully considered one of the most important decorations of any person, so it is to them that he pays special attention and care. People need a haircut almost constantly, so the opening of such an institution is a cost-effective and profitable project. Today we will consider the main stages of opening this business.

Like any other business, it has its advantages and disadvantages. Now we will look at the pros and cons of this project, which will help you decide whether to open it or not.

• Demand. Hairstyle is one of the main elements of appearance, to which a person pays special attention. Therefore, the hairdresser will be in demand in any case.
• Stable and high income. High profit in the first place will depend only on you. Therefore, it is important to provide quality services, then a good reputation will be provided to you.
• Opportunity to participate in various beauty contests. If your barbershop becomes a beauty pageant, it will give your business an extra edge and ensure a consistently high flow of customers.

• High competition. At the moment, the number of such establishments, especially in large cities, is in the hundreds, or even thousands. Due to such high competition, it is necessary to study and analyze the market as closely as possible.
• Wrong work of the master. No one is immune from the fact that the client may not like the result of your hairdresser's work. You can hire a highly professional specialist, but you still won’t get rid of this problem. A negative reaction to the result can give rise to negative rumors about your hairdresser and thereby deprive several clients.
• Expensive equipment. Workshop equipment is quite expensive, which entails high costs. At the same time, it must be of high quality in order to exclude possible damage during operation.

It is also worth remembering that this business has not only positive and negative sides, but also other important points. For example, if you are going to not only lead the project, but also be the master directly, then this type of activity will require you to constantly communicate with people. It is worth remembering that clients come across different, accordingly, you will need the ability to remain calm and friendly regardless of the situation.

You can learn more about the organization of this business from the following video:

Where to begin? Required documents

If you decide to open a hairdressing business, then you should proceed with registering the enterprise and collecting all the necessary documentation. To open such a project, you will need (an individual entrepreneur). Registration is the simplest of all existing forms of business, so the entire legal process can be carried out quite simply and quickly.

Advantages of registering an individual entrepreneur:

• The barbershop will be able to legally serve individuals.
• Opening an IP is cheaper, faster, you can do it yourself.
• If you register an entrepreneur, you will not need constituent documents, legal address, authorized capital and other points that are associated with.

You will need to choose the right one that will allow you to conduct business. When registering, you must select the code under the number 93.02 , which carries the wording "provision of services by hairdressers and beauty salons." If your establishment plans to sell various cosmetic products, then this will require the use of additional codes.

Once you have registered, you must obtain certificates from the fire department, sanitary and epidemiological station and other authorities.

Location selection

You can not attach great importance to where the hairdresser will be located. If you are planning to open an institution in the central area of ​​the city, then you can make it for VIP clients, where high-quality and exclusive services will be provided.

For an economy-class hairdresser, an ideal location would be a residential area of ​​the city with an increased flow of people. Most outlets located in residential areas have much higher profits due to the fact that they are within walking distance and have low prices for their services.

A good example would be to open a barbershop in an area of ​​the city where you know the approximate composition of people living in nearby houses and possible competitors.

You can open an institution right in the basement floor of a residential building. This will require that the house be equipped with non-residential premises with a separate exit. For a small salon, it is enough to buy a two-room apartment.

It must be remembered that in accordance with sanitary regulations, it is forbidden to place hairdressers in the basement. In this case, the basement can be used as a separate room in which inventory is stored.

Types of establishment directions

Today, there are several popular categories in which you can implement a business project:

• Economy class.
• Children's institution.
• Beauty saloon.

Economy class

At the moment, such establishments are the most in demand, as they provide a wide range of services at affordable prices. For such a point, it is not required to purchase expensive equipment and hire highly qualified personnel. There is also no need to rent large premises.

For children

Children's hairdressing is another type of business that is gaining popularity with the right organization of activities. Opening a children's salon will require you to purchase quite expensive equipment, as well as renting a fairly large room. It is also necessary that it complies with all sanitary and epidemiological standards.

Particular attention should be paid to the design of the room. It is best to create an interior that children will like, for example, decorate the walls with illustrations from various cartoons.

Also in the hall you can equip a game room, as some families may have several children.

Beauty saloon

The salon implies an expansion of the hairdressing business. It provides not only haircut and coloring services, but also cosmetology, massage, spa treatments, a solarium and more. The exterior design and interior decoration of the premises are radically different from a simple barbershop.

It is highly discouraged to open a salon from scratch, without being sure that the business will bring you profit. It is best to open a point after your barbershop has become popular and you plan to expand your business.

Necessary equipment, furniture and consumables

For the institution it will be necessary to purchase equipment and other items:

• Armchairs.
• Washers for hair.
• Dryers.
• Hair trimmers.
• Dressing tables.
• Tongs, curling irons, irons.
• Combs, scissors, clips.
• Furniture for the reception hall.
• Reception furniture.
• Tables for magazines.
• Capes and towels.
• Cabinets for inventory storage.

If your hair salon will provide manicure services, you need to buy a table with drawers, an ultraviolet lamp and additional equipment.

Recruitment

There are several ways to hire staff. Almost every city has courses where hairdressers are trained, so you can apply there by offering a job to several specialists.

You can also advertise in local newspapers about the recruitment of masters in the salon. In this case, it is desirable to immediately indicate the requirements and wages. Announcements can be submitted not only in newspapers, but on the Internet, on special job portals.

First of all, pay attention to the qualifications of the master and his experience in this field.

All business costs, possible sources of financing

It is impossible to say the exact figure of how much will be spent on the business, it depends on many factors, for example, where the institution will be opened - in a village, a small town or a metropolis. But you can calculate the approximate costs:

• Room rental - 25,000 rubles per month.
• Equipment and furniture - 400,000 rubles.
• Advertising campaign - 50,000 rubles.
• Registration of entrepreneurial activity - 2,000 rubles.
• Staff salary - 100,000 rubles per month.

Sources of financing:

• A loan for opening a small business at 20-25 percent per annum.
• Participation in the state program to support start-up entrepreneurs and small businesses.
• Personal funds.
• Search for an investor.

Profit calculation

On average, at the initial stage, a hairdresser will generate an income of 2000-3000 rubles per day. Thus, monthly revenue will be approximately 150-200 thousand rubles.

Payback will be from 6 to 12 months.

Even those who have never had anything to do with the beauty industry dream. And there is nothing to be surprised about, because this is a demanded service sector, which, with the right approach, has every chance of becoming a profitable business. In Moscow alone, about 8 hundred hairdressing salons and salons open every year, although almost the same number are closed. To determine whether it is profitable for you to start such a business, you should understand a number of important nuances.

Hairdresser from scratch

Experience of professionals. An analysis of the hairdressing services market in Russia shows that it is most reliable to invest in opening a “middle-class” beauty salon. While the notorious stylist Sergei Zverev is sure that only the smallest hairdresser can be completely safe.

Opening an economy-class children's hairdressing salon: financial and legal issues

The question of how much it can cost to open a hairdresser is one of the first to arise. The answer to this depends on the size of the business. It is equally important to consider the following costs:

• purchasing or renting a hall;
• purchase of tools, consumables and additional equipment;

Advertising

• employee salaries;
• accounting services;
• the amount of working capital.

You can not ignore the associated costs, which include the repair of the premises and fees for additional services. To correctly determine the budget, it is worth contacting professionals who will help you draw up a well-thought-out business plan for a hairdressing salon. So you not only predict spending, but also be able to control the development of the business.

Budgeting is a very important planning step.

Lack of due attention to the legal side of the issue can easily ruin an interesting business idea. As an example, consider a classical situation. Imagine a hairdresser who wants to open a hairdressing salon at home. But there is one caveat, he lives in an apartment building. It turns out that solving this problem is not so difficult. It is enough to transfer one of the rooms of your apartment to a non-residential fund. To do this, it will have to be isolated from the rest of the premises and make a separate entrance, not through the entrance. This example shows how important it is to consider legal subtleties. Therefore, below we will consider in detail what mandatory steps the future owner must take.

How to open a hairdressing salon from scratch step by step: a detailed business plan

Starting a business requires a serious analytical approach. Without a careful study of the market, identifying competitors and taking into account the characteristics of the region, the business is doomed to failure. You can proceed to the actions described below only if you have successfully passed the analysis stage.

Identification and analysis of competitors

Advice. Before opening a barbershop, choose the area of ​​the city where you would like to do business. Then visit the establishments operating there. At the same time, it is important to find out the volume of services of competitors, the number of visitors and the breadth of the population.

Step 1. Choosing a business form

When opening a hairdressing salon, the future owner can choose between two forms of doing business - IP and LLC. The choice of a specific form depends on the personal circumstances of the entrepreneur and the list of services provided. At the start, it is important to understand the advantages and disadvantages of each option. Comparisons require the following points.

1. Registration
2. Authorized capital
3. Taxation
4. Responsibility
5. Accounting
6. Insurance premiums

Registration of IP is cheaper than registration of LLC

If we turn to the first criterion, then registering an individual entrepreneur will cost less than registering an LLC.

In addition, the registration of an LLC requires an extended set of documents. As for the authorized capital, an individual entrepreneur, unlike other forms of doing business, does not have it. A hairdressing salon as a business is not a guarantee of success, so it is important to take into account the moment of responsibility. In case of losses, individual entrepreneurs are liable with their property. This rule does not apply to founders of an LLC. In a situation of non-repayment of a debt, liability is associated exclusively with the property of the LLC. At the same time, the amount of fines that are imposed on individual entrepreneurs is significantly inferior to sanctions against LLCs.

Not the last role is played by the peculiarities of taxation. Only individual entrepreneurs are entitled to use the patent system. The new advantage came into effect in 2015, when the vacation decree was issued. It allows newly registered individual entrepreneurs to avoid paying a single tax within 2 years after registration. Another advantage of IP is the possibility of waiving accounting. But this does not cancel the accounting of income for tax purposes. The individual entrepreneur pays insurance premiums for himself. In an LLC, this only applies to employees. Note that the burden of insurance premiums is a common reason for the closure of IP. But in general, an LLC is a more complex form of business.

Step 2. Selecting the type of taxation

What type of taxation to choose

One of the special taxation regimes can be optimal for a beauty salon: UTII, STS or patent system (for individual entrepreneurs).

The corresponding application can be submitted both at the time of registration and within a specified period after it. Otherwise, the entrepreneur is subject to the general system of taxation. This option creates a number of difficulties in terms of tax burden and reporting. This will be clearly visible if you draw up a detailed business plan for a hairdressing salon with calculations.

Consider a specific example of calculating a possible tax. Imagine that an individual entrepreneur opens in Gusinoozersk (Buryatia). A patent system is available for the named type of activity in Gusinoozyorsk. Using a special service of the Federal Tax Service, known as the "Calculation of the cost of a patent", you can determine the cost of a patent. To calculate UTII, you need to know the value of the following indicators:

• basic return;
• physical indicator (number of employees in each month - FP-1, FP-2 ...)
• coefficients K1 and K2 (determined by the type of activity - K2-1, by location - K2-3 and by area of ​​​​the premises - K2-4);

As a result, UTII, for example, in the 4th quarter of this year, can be calculated using the following formula: NB \u003d BDxK1xK2 (K2-1xK2-3xK2-4) x (FP1 + FP2 + FP3). Then the size of UTII will be: NBx15% (tax rate). The amount of this tax can be reduced to 50% due to paid insurance premiums.

It is especially important to take into account the described calculations when you are preparing an economy class business plan.

It is very important to consider all costs at the stage of drawing up a business plan.

Step 3Get permissions

To date, a license is not required to open a salon. But even before the start of his work, the owner is obliged to notify Rospotrebnadzor. Otherwise, you will have to pay a fine.

Working conditions, fire safety, compliance of the premises with existing sanitary and hygienic rules are checked by Rospotrebnadzor and Rospozharnadzor. You need to contact them immediately after the completion of the equipment of the premises. The entrepreneur has the right to a preliminary check, during which it is possible to eliminate the shortcomings and draw up an appropriate declaration. This will speed up the approval process.

Requirements for hairdressing salons are established by a special document - SanPiN 2.1.2.2631-10

In addition to the above papers, it is important that each employee has a medical book. There must also be special certificates. To obtain such a document, it is enough for a hairdresser to complete specialized 3-month courses. It is mandatory to have contracts for:

1. rental of premises or a document confirming ownership;
2. removal and subsequent disposal of waste;
3. carrying out disinfection and disinsection;
4. laundry service.

To the above list, it is worth adding a safety log and a log that takes into account the consumption of disinfectants.

WATCH THE VIDEO INSTRUCTIONS

Step 4. Settlements with clients

The hairdresser must have a cash register. The owner needs to buy and then register a cash register with the relevant tax authority. If special forms of strict reporting are issued to the population, then KMM can not be used. At the same time, the use of UTII or the patent system does not give the right to refuse KKM.

KKM - you can't do without it

All of the above will also come in handy for those who are going to soon open a beauty salon from scratch. But a novice entrepreneur should understand that this is just the tip of the iceberg. A huge number of salons and hairdressers are dying due to the lack of a well-thought-out strategy and staff problems.

Today there are a huge number of directions for business. The field of hairdressing services is in demand today more than ever. After all, women at all times want to look chic, and men want to support. It is for this reason that the arrangement of your own hairdressing salon may well bring significant income. But to open such a business, you need to work hard. If you are ready to work day and night, then this option is right for you. So how do you open a barbershop? Let's look into this issue.

What is the difference between a hairdressing salon and a salon?

When developing a business plan, you need to decide what type of institution you want to open. It can be an economy class institution or an elite salon. Both options have their own advantages and disadvantages.

An economy class establishment offers a standard set of services. The list may include a haircut, coloring, styling, manicure, perm. These services are required by the vast majority of clients. Such an institution may well be located in a small shopping center or residential area. What does it take to open a barbershop of this class? First of all, you will need the necessary furniture and tools. In addition, the room must have warm water. The building also needs to be renovated. As for the level of staff training, it should be standard. It is unlikely that a high-class master will agree to work in such a salon. Such establishments are characterized by a stable flow of customers. They provide a permanent income to the owner of the hairdresser.

The next level is a mid-level barbershop. Masters with a high level of training already usually work here. In addition to standard procedures, hair restoration and lamination are performed here. In such an institution, it is already possible to organize a beauty parlor. Prices here will be slightly higher than in economy class hairdressing salons, but the quality of the work performed will also improve significantly. How to open a barbershop? Where to begin? To organize the work of an institution of this class, you need to buy high-quality modern equipment, as well as high-quality materials that you may need to perform various procedures. Indoors before opening, be sure to make a good repair. Particular attention should be paid to advertising signs.

Who is the main clientele of the salon of this class?

1. People who want to look good but don't have the opportunity to attend high class
2. Young people who want to look stylish. They do not yet have the opportunity to visit a high-class beauty salon.
3. Middle-aged ladies who just want to take care of themselves and do not require any extraordinary services.

How to open an elite class barbershop? The main category of clients of such institutions are wealthy people who can afford to pay a tidy sum for caring for their appearance. The requirements for such a salon, respectively, are higher. It should be modern renovated using original design solutions. Masters must use the best high-end equipment. The same rule applies to cosmetics for clients. Masters in such a salon should have extensive experience and always study the latest fashion trends. To be in shape, they must constantly take refresher courses and courses. The hairdresser in such a salon should be able to fulfill any desire of the client. The main goal of an elite salon is to please the visitor as much as possible. Services such as designer haircuts, cosmetic procedures and others should be available here.

Risks

How to open a barbershop from scratch step by step? Before embarking on this type of business, it is advisable to consider all the risks that can be expected in the work. Let's deal with the most problematic moments.

1. The biggest risk is rising prices for cosmetics. This unpleasant situation can lead to a partial loss of profit. However, you need to be prepared for such difficulties at all times. The price will rise periodically. To avoid sudden surprises, you can conclude delivery contracts in advance for a certain time. During this period, the price of materials cannot increase.
2. Loss of regular customers. This situation is quite natural some time after the discovery. To avoid the outflow of customers and attract new ones, it is necessary to constantly monitor the quality of the services provided. Periodic promotions are also encouraged. This will help not only update the client base, but also improve the quality of work.
3. Staff care. It is clear that a good master can open his own business or go to another salon. After him, a certain number of customers may leave. To avoid this situation, it is necessary to show a loyal attitude towards the staff. In some cases, you may have to make concessions. Employees can also be rewarded for a job well done.

seasonality

Some of the services are seasonal. This has a significant impact on the amount of money earned. When the activity of visiting the salon falls, employees can be sent on vacation. During the season, if the need arises, additional staff can be hired to meet the level of demand. In this case, you can avoid additional costs.

Opening a barbershop: what needs to be done?

Consider step by step how to open a hairdresser.

You can start a business from scratch based on the following points:

1. First you need to formalize your activities. You can register as an individual entrepreneur. Then a simplified taxation system will apply to you. For doing business today, this option is considered the most acceptable. It keeps payouts to a minimum.
2. It is better if you have a diploma of a master hairdresser.
3. To start a business, you need to rent a room and make repairs in it.
4. Before starting work, you must obtain permission from the fire inspectorate and SES.

Step-by-step instruction

How to open a barbershop from scratch? There is a simple algorithm that you need to follow in order to get your own highly profitable beauty business.

1. The first thing you need to do is decide on a location. Do not try to immediately get a room in the center. At first, you can take a small office building in
2. Decide on the format. Make a list of services that you will provide to your clients. The main thing here is to objectively assess your own capabilities and strengths.
3. Registration of documents. All bureaucratic issues must be approached with great care, otherwise you risk serious fines.
4. Make a business plan and budget. This is an extremely important point. It is necessary at the initial stage to understand how much money is required to run a business. In addition, at this stage you can decide on the class of the institution.
5. Purchase of equipment. Even to open an economy-class hairdresser, you need to purchase high-quality appliances and furniture. The environment has a strong influence on the overall impression of the hairdresser.
6. Recruitment. It is necessary to create comfortable working conditions for the masters.
7. Advertising campaign and promotion. You are opening a new establishment that you need to tell potential customers about. Therefore, at first, open hairdressing salons must invest in advertising. It will help you build your client base.

How to choose a room?

One of the most important aspects when opening a beauty business is the choice of premises. The key to success is the right place. Where is it profitable to open a hairdresser? If you choose a room in the city center, then you will have to lay an impressive amount for rent or purchase. This, accordingly, will force you to increase the cost of services. This state of affairs can turn off many potential customers. Therefore, if you are just starting your business, then it is better to choose a room in a residential residential area. By setting a reasonable price for services, you can quickly build up a client base. There are also a number of requirements for the office itself. The area depends on the number of jobs. According to the standards, seven square meters are allocated for each chair.

Equipment for work

How to open a barbershop? To get started, you will need to purchase a starter kit of equipment.

What does it include:

• the necessary set of scissors for each master;
• curling iron and hair dryer for each employee;
• shaving accessories;
• trimmers;
• mirrors and combs in assortment;
• armchairs;
• hangers and cabinets;
• storage space for tools.

Here is the simplest and most budget set. If you want to open an elite salon, then the equipment must be purchased in accordance with the list of services provided in it.

What documents are needed to open?

The next important step is to collect the necessary documentation. Without it, it is impossible to start your own business.

What is necessary:

1. Registration as an individual entrepreneur, the choice of taxation system.
2. Purchase of cash equipment. The device must be registered with the tax office.
3. Submit a notification to Rospotrebnadzor about the opening of a hairdressing salon. This must be done before the moment when the first digit is entered on the cash register.
4. Get permission to work in the fire department and SES. Each master must have a certificate and a sanitary book.

Where to find employees?

The next important step is recruitment. All the craftsmen you hire must have the appropriate qualifications. Recommendations and work experience are also important. The level of your entire institution will depend on these indicators. In an elite salon, craftsmen capable of performing any, even the most creative task, should work. For an economy class establishment, it will be enough to hire hairdressers who can perform simple haircuts for a moderate fee.

Advertising campaign

At the initial stage, advertising is indispensable. It is better not to save on this expense item. When opening, you can place several banners in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe salon. You should also make a beautiful sign and place an ad in a local print publication. This will help to attract potential customers and quickly achieve success.

Business planning

Is it possible to open a barbershop on a limited budget? It will be necessary to spend 5,000 rubles to create an IP. The cost of renting or acquiring ownership of the premises will depend on the area. At least 100,000 rubles should be allocated for this item of expenditure. For the purchase of equipment, you should spend 10,000 rubles on the master. It is also necessary to lay about 20 thousand in the budget for the purchase of consumables. As for advertising, at first you can use free tools. About 50 thousand rubles should be laid for bookkeeping. The master should receive approximately 40% of the daily profit. Here are the main factors to consider when writing a business plan.

Conclusion

In this review, we looked at how to open a hairdresser from scratch. Here, the main stages of running this type of business were highlighted, as well as the main items of expenditure. Given all the information above, you can easily start your own business. Most importantly, do not be afraid of various risks that may arise in the course of activities.

How to open a hairdressing salon and build a profitable business on it?

Hairdressing services are in demand at any time. They are used by everyone without exception. Therefore, the hairdressing business is growing rapidly. Everyone gets a haircut, which means that the business will generate income, provided that the list of services satisfies the needs of customers. Marketers and market participants argue that the opening of a hairdressing salon, or even several at once, is a promising direction. There are never too many hairdressers, given that they are often small, and it can be difficult to get into them, for example, on holidays. Therefore, an extra institution will definitely please customers.

What is a hairdressing salon as a business in general?

Before you open a barbershop, you need to figure out what it is. A hairdressing salon is an enterprise that provides services to the public, mainly related to hair care. It is of the following types:

1. economy class: 2-3 seats in the hall, several hairdressers, small room;
2. specialized: for example, a children's hairdresser;
3. hairdressing salon: in addition to standard services, it also includes manicure, pedicure, make-up;
4. luxury salon: characterized by a complex and expensive set of services (the direction is the same), but everything is carried out by professionals and on expensive equipment.

The advantages of the hairdressing business are its demand, the minimum area of ​​the rented premises, and a small staff. Of the minuses, one can single out the upcoming staff turnover, a relatively small range of services (when compared with a beauty salon).

A feature is competition, because this is the very direction in business when, even in the presence of competition, you can easily open your own hairdressing salon and at the same time quickly find regular customers and make a profit. Unlike a beauty salon, it is cheaper, does not offer such a wide range of services, and the service is also not at such a high level. But if desired, even an ordinary hairdresser can be brought to a salon level.

How much does it cost to open a barbershop? Estimated costs include:

1. accounting (80,000 rubles per year);
2. premises (from 2,000,000 rubles upon purchase; rent is cheaper);
3. staff salaries (0 rubles - 40% of revenue);
4. equipment (from 200,000 rubles);
5. advertising (from 30,000 rubles).

Income depends on the profit of each hairdresser. Approximately 500 rubles per day per person. This means that about 15,000 rubles will be released per month, but if the staff is more than 2-3 people, then the profit will increase accordingly. Payback will not be more than 2 years. As a rule, from six months to a year.

The format of the hairdresser and the types of services offered

The hairdressing salon and its formats depend on the size of the room. It does not take into account such a factor as a variety of services, since a hairdresser, in fact, is a kind of beauty salon.

1. Small barbershop: one room, usually for 2 workplaces.
2. Standard: 2 halls (male and female), 3 or more workplaces.

By itself, such a business is an ideal option and, moreover, low-cost, for a novice entrepreneur. The main thing here is the quality of services, not breadth.

Types of services offered:

1. haircuts: men's, children's, women's,
2. hair coloring,
3. highlighting,
4. coloring,
5. long term styling
6. perm,
7. lamination,
8. hair care and treatment
9. holiday hairstyles and styling.

This is the standard list. As they expand, many barbershops are adding another job: the manicurist. This will not require large expenses, but it will attract an additional flow of people.

What does it take to open a barbershop?

Before you open your hairdresser from scratch, you need to analyze the market, see and find out everything about the nearest hairdressers. Drawing up a business plan is a simple matter, which, moreover, will greatly help in the future to compare goals and results.

Next, you need to start thinking about the name. The most popular option is names. Not much inferior in popularity to the names of flowers, foreign words. Although it is difficult to be original, but everyone can come up with something catchy.

The next step is to file a decision on the creation of a legal entity (or individual entrepreneur). You will need to open a bank account. And after registration, you need to choose a taxation system.

Rospotrebnadzor will ask you to provide the following set of documents:

1. statement,
2. passport,
3. state registration certificate,
4. documents confirming the presence of a cash register,
5. lease contract.

The found premises (purchased or rented) must comply with sanitary standards and technical conditions (water utilities, power networks). Registration is one of the most difficult steps, but, nevertheless, surmountable.

Location, staff, equipment

For a small barbershop, it is easy to find a room. To open a barbershop, the first thing to start with is to think about the location. If there are already hairdressers in the selected area, then it is better to choose something else. But in any case, it is better to open it in a residential area.

It all depends on the initial funds: if there are enough of them, then you can compete, but at the same time focus on the quality of service, and if there is not enough initial capital, then it is better to focus on finding an area where no more than two hairdressers are open for several houses. The area itself must be densely populated. And the future premises will have an open, separate and accessible entrance. As a rule, hairdressing salons are located in residential buildings on the ground floor.

Therefore, it will be very good if such an apartment building is located near a store or any other place where people constantly walk.

The next step is repair. All materials must have certificates and relevant conclusions. Be sure to inspect the premises for damage.

The equipment is a business card. It should create comfort and be of high quality.

Sample list:

1. armchairs / sofas,
2. toilet tables,
3. sinks,
4. hair dryers/dryers,
5. hairdressing kits (clips, combs and so on),
6. wardrobes and sofas
7. mirrors,
8. comfortable chairs,
9. catalogues/magazines,
10. cosmetics (shampoos, varnishes, etc.).

The most important step is employees. They must be talented, creative people. You can hire experienced professionals with great experience, or you can hire graduates of hairdressing schools. Their main difference between them is not only in experience, but also in material rewards. It is also necessary to remember that in the hairdressing business, each master forms his own customer base and the wider it is, the better for the business as a whole. In addition to hairdressers, you will need an accountant and a cleaning lady. Although at first such responsibilities can be assigned to yourself.

As soon as the premises are selected, repairs are made, the permission of the sanitation station is received and the staff is recruited, it is necessary to obtain certification of the service. All masters, issued after the courses, must have certificates.

How to attract clients?

What can attract the first customers? Only advertising. And only then "word of mouth". From advertising, leaflets are effective ways, which can be handed out manually, or you can scatter them in mailboxes.

An unusual feature in the hairdresser's will help to locate customers. You can take service in beauty salons as a basis: tea / coffee for customers while they are waiting in line, pleasant music, birthday promotions (coupons for small amounts).

Also, advertising materials can be left in stores specializing in cosmetics or other related products. The original idea is to offer a free procedure to the first clients (head massage, as an option).

Be sure to post ads at stops and other places (if not prohibited) and, in addition to the sign, it is worth installing pillars.

Opening a barbershop is not that difficult. As in any business, there are nuances and pitfalls here, but they are all surmountable. This is evidenced by a large selection of hairdressers for every taste: from expensive to economy class. It is difficult to name a specific figure that will be needed to open a business, but you can still calculate the approximate costs. An important point is also how much you yourself are oriented in this area. It's great if you have experience and a desire to help your staff for the first time, and maybe even arrange a small master class.

And most importantly - the formation of a base of regular customers. Masters must be sociable, experienced and friendly so that clients return to them again and again. They should be able to advise and find the perfect haircut for any person. This is one of the success factors for a business.

Owning a barbershop is the kind of business that can survive the tide of any crisis. To open such a business does not require particularly impressive investment investments and he is not afraid of potential competitors. The hairdressing business does not need a license, as well as a lot of permits. If you are thinking about investing money, then it's time to learn how to open a barbershop from scratch. And also about how much it costs to open your own small hairdressing business.

• Institution format
• How to start opening a barbershop?
• Registering a business
• Permits
• Choose a place
• What hairdressing equipment to choose?
• Salaried workers
• How much does it cost to open a barbershop?
• How much can you earn
• Which OKVED to indicate during registration
• What documents are needed to open
• Which taxation system to choose
• Do I need permission to start a business
• Economy class barbershop technology

An undeniable advantage of this type of business is that an economy class hairdresser can be located almost anywhere. But the client base will still grow inexorably. In addition, it quickly pays for itself.

Institution format

Before opening a business, it is worth deciding on the format of the future hairdressing salon. What will it be? A small establishment belonging to the economy class, where the population will be provided with hairdressing services at quite budget prices. A couple of masters work here, and such mini-hairdressers are located in sleeping areas.

The hairdressing salon provides for a wider range of services offered. As an additional service, cosmetic procedures are provided, as well as manicurist services. The price level in these establishments is already much higher, which means that opening such a business will be much more expensive.

An elite hairdressing salon stands out for its first-class service. The staff should be selected very carefully, the presence of masters with a high level of qualification is a must. The central streets of the city become the location of such hairdressing salons.