Personal subsidiary plot (LPH). Advantages of citizens of leading private household plots

We will tell you what personal subsidiary farming is and how you can make money on it, what you can do on the lands of private household plots and how to start such a business from scratch. Is it worth investing in it?

Greetings to Startupoff readers!

Private subsidiary farming or personal subsidiary plot is a form of activity that allows you to process and produce agricultural products on your personal plot. The activity is not considered entrepreneurial, but at the same time brings income to the owner of the farm.

In this article, you will learn how to make money from private household plots, how to receive government support for running a personal household, and what areas of development of private plots are the most promising.

Private household plots as a business idea - is it worth spending time on implementation?

To answer this question, let’s analyze the pros and cons of this form of personal farming.

Pros:

1. Ease of organization.
2. Registration with government agencies is not required.
3. The right to conduct an activity is valid as long as the land on which it is carried out is owned by the owner.
4. Opportunity to implement your own project in the agricultural sector.
5. It is not necessary to own the plot; it can be rented.
6. The opportunity to involve local governments in the connection of communications on your personal or rented plot.
7. There is a chance to receive subsidies to develop your business.
8. If you wish, you can obtain a registration at the address of your farm.
9. Tax reporting is not required for the sale of surplus production.

Minuses:

1. You bear full responsibility for private household plots.
2. You will need a lot of effort and manual labor to cultivate the land, raise poultry, or whatever type of work you choose.
3. Limited land area.
4. Relatively high tax rate on land within populated areas.
5. Support from the authorities is provided in a smaller volume than stated by the state.
6. You will not be able to engage in activities subject to certification, nor will you be able to construct permanent structures on the leased territory.
7. The need to submit information to the “household book” of local governments.

Having opened a private household plot, you have the right to produce agricultural products for sale and sell them without providing any reporting documents to the tax service. Also, you are not afraid of sanitary inspections, since your activity is not considered a business.

But you should not think that this form of activity is a panacea for problems with the law. When you reach a certain level of income, regulatory authorities will probably have questions.

About, how to register a private plot, read in a separate article.

What can be done on the lands of private household plots - popular ideas for business

Personal subsidiary farming is an excellent start for a business, an opportunity to try your hand at the agricultural industry without large investments and significant losses if you realize that the chosen direction is not suitable for you.

So, for what types of agricultural production do our compatriots open this form of business?

Grow any type of vegetables, herbs, berries and fruits in your yard, or all of these at the same time, but in small quantities.

On your territory, you are free to make a greenhouse, grow mushrooms, cucumbers, onions, that is, what is in demand in your area and sells well.

Private household plots may not be very large; this is an excellent option for starting a business without the risk of major losses

Greenhouse installation

Greenhouse growing of vegetables, berries, and herbs is a way to generate income year-round. On your yard or rented area, you have the right to build one or more greenhouses for growing vegetables for sale and for personal consumption.

Poultry breeding

The local area will accommodate a spacious poultry yard for chickens, ducks, geese, and turkeys. Poultry is a source of fresh eggs, meat, and young animals for sale.

A farmstead of 15 acres in size allows you to simultaneously keep 10-12 heads of cattle, 10 heads of pigs or a herd of sheep of 60 heads, up to 50 cages with rabbits, and there will still be room for a vegetable garden and garden. Such a barnyard will provide you with milk, fresh meat, young livestock for sale, wool, sheep and rabbit skins.

Organization of an apiary

According to the rules for organizing an apiary, no more than 10 bee families can be placed on 3 acres, therefore up to 30 families can be accommodated on 15 acres. This number of bees will provide you with honey, beeswax, beebread and other bee products.

According to Federal Law No. 112 of July 7, 2003, private household plots are classified as non-profit activities if only members of one family work in it.

On what lands can private farming be carried out?

You have the right to engage in subsidiary farming on your own farmstead or on a leased plot of land. It is allowed to locate private household plots both within a populated area (settlement land or ZNP) and outside it (agricultural land).

The size of the territory for farming should not exceed 0.5 hectares, but the local administration has the right to increase the “field” area by 5 times, by transferring the status or redistributing land.

If the size of the plot exceeds the 50 acres established by law, you will have to either agree to the alienation of the extra meters, or register another form of activity - individual entrepreneur or peasant farm.

The area allocated for private household plots should not:

• include lands belonging to other categories;
• go beyond the boundaries of public areas;
• affect the boundaries of built-up areas.

How to create private household plots from scratch - detailed instructions for beginning businessmen

Opening a personal plot of land is a simple procedure, but it requires compliance with certain formalities, such as purchasing or renting a plot, choosing a type of activity, purchasing the necessary equipment, and searching for buyers.

Let's figure it out in order.

Step 1. Get or rent a plot

If you do not have your own house in the village, rent a plot of land.

To rent a plot of land, provide the local administration with:

• application for allotment of allotment;
• original and copy of the passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
• certificate of registration at the place of residence;
• information about the space you already have for rent.

The administration, 30 days after submitting the application, will give you an answer with a diagram of the location of the site, area, and indication of the purpose of the land. Then provide these documents to the design organization to receive an order with the approved boundaries of the plot.

The next stage is the cadastral chamber, where you will receive a cadastral plan and a passport for the leased field area. With documents from the cadastral chamber, contact the local administration to draw up a lease agreement.

To open it, it is enough to register ownership of agricultural land or a plot in the village. Having registered ownership, you automatically and free of charge receive permission to conduct business activities, and your plot receives the status of private household plot.

To do this you need the following documents:

1. Information about you and your family members.
2. Cadastral information about the plot (area, passport number).
3. Number of animals or birds, rabbits, area for vegetable growing, number of hives.
4. List of agricultural equipment, transport.

Detailed article on the topic: “Loan for private household plots.”

Step 2. Decide on the type of activity

Choose a direction of work based on the economic, climatic and cultural characteristics of the region, as well as your preferences and interests. If you enjoy growing vegetables and regularly harvest good crops of cucumbers, peas, beans, herbs and other crops, it makes sense to develop this industry.

If you know everything about keeping cattle, poultry or pig farming, it is obvious that you will achieve success in this field. Do you like fishing? Make a pond in your yard and raise cyprinids or other types of fish.

Combine several areas, for example, poultry farming and vegetable growing. On a yard of 15-20 acres you have enough space for a residential building, a poultry yard, a vegetable garden and outbuildings. There will also be space for several hives or cages for rabbits.

Read in a separate publication how to compose correctly.

Step 3. Launch a business and look for ways to sell products

Having received the first harvest or livestock products, you have the right to sell them. To do this, you will need a certificate from the local administration stating that your products were grown on your personal plot.

Such a document will be needed only if you sell fresh meat and vegetables in another locality, deliver the products to a sausage shop, intend to sell them yourself at the market or transfer them to a retail outlet for sale. If your customers are neighbors and the local population, you are allowed to sell poultry, eggs or strawberries without any certificates.

The key point is to find markets for your products; alternatively, this could be sales through traders on the market.

Ways to sell natural, environmentally friendly products:

• sales to local residents;
• transfer for sale to traders in the local market;
• sale by advertisements in newspapers or on the Internet.

The population in the city willingly buys up environmentally friendly village products. By going to the city market at least once or twice a week, you will gain regular customers.

FAQ - answers to frequently asked questions

This topic is of interest to many novice businessmen who have chosen rural areas for commercial activities.

I have prepared several answers to the most interesting topics for beginners.

Question 1. How does a private household plot differ from a peasant farm?

The difference between these forms of ownership is presented in the table:

Peasant farming	Personal subsidiary plot
Involves entrepreneurial activity with registration of a legal entity	Does not involve conducting business activities, there is no need for legal registration
It implies an association of citizens operating in the same territory for the purpose of carrying out joint activities in the field of agriculture, with the aim of making a profit.	Involves the cultivation and processing of agricultural products and does not apply to entrepreneurship.
Mandatory registration with the tax office	No registration required
Activities are permitted only after receipt of registration documents	The owner has the right to carry out any manipulations with the land immediately after its registration as private property
The owner and member of this association can be one person or several participants at once, both close relatives and persons who are not related to the leader	Sole participant
All farm products grown are considered the property of the enterprise. All income and property is divided between all participants, in the established share previously agreed and fixed	All products and property belong to the owner of the site
If the state provides a plot of land for organizing a peasant farm, its size should not exceed 5 hectares	For farming, the land plot should not exceed 0.5 hectares - 1 hectares

Question 2. How does the state support private household plots?

For low-income citizens whose income does not reach the subsistence level for each family member, the state has provided for the allocation of funds for the development of personal subsidiary farming. This means that in order to receive a subsidy you need to apply to the local administration.

Funds are transferred to families that legally own land and have three or more children. It is important that the family does not have arrears in paying land taxes. The owner undertakes to spend the allocated funds on the purchase of equipment, inventory, animals and birds, feed for poultry and livestock farming.

Banks with state support (Rosselkhozbank, Sberbank) provide loans of up to 700,000 rubles for the development of their farms on preferential terms at 14% per annum.

Details here: " Grant for agricultural development«.

Question 3. What is TLPH?

TLPH - partnership of personal plots.

The term means the cooperation of persons managing personal farmsteads in order to improve the working conditions of its participants, joint procurement of feed, rental of agricultural equipment, processing and sale of products.

Question 4. Is it possible to build private household plots on land?

In the territories of subsidiary farms, it is allowed to erect permanent structures if they are located on the territory of a populated area. From March 1, 2018, a permit is required to build a residential building on a plot of land. The erected capital structure must be legalized.

In agricultural areas located outside a populated area, capital construction is prohibited, but the construction of farms and temporary structures (sheds, buildings without a foundation) is permitted.

How justified is it to invest in such a business?

I'll give an example of my friends. They have a small mini-farm of 8 heads of cattle (cows), 4 adult pigs and 7 piglets, 30 chickens, 15 rabbits, as well as purebred German shepherds for sale of puppies. There are 5 people in the family. 2 adults, 3 children (25, 22 and 10 years old). The head of the family is a livestock specialist by training.

Adults and children are involved in the work. The main income is the sale of dairy products: cheeses, feta cheese, cottage cheese, sour cream, butter. They also sell eggs, fresh pork, and rabbit. Place of sale: a trading place in the city market, rented jointly with other “mini-farmers”.

If the volume of dairy products produced by their farm decreases, they buy additional milk from local residents. This mini-business gives the family a stable income and allows them to live in abundance. Its profitability is obvious.

To confirm my opinion, another story about a mini-business in the countryside:

Opening a business based on your own personal plot is a great idea for entrepreneurs who do not have much initial capital and want to organize a business from scratch.

This is a chance to try your hand at the agricultural industry and decide for sure whether it’s for me or not. In 2018, the import substitution program continues to operate, thanks to which the agricultural industry opens up new opportunities for aspiring businessmen and investors.

Conclusion

Since 2016, the volume of domestic agricultural products in Russia has increased significantly.

Business in rural areas attracts not only those who hope to get rich from their backyard, but also those who are ready to invest in this industry and see prospects in it. The decision to create a personal subsidiary plot using your own plot is the starting point in this direction of business. Go for it!

Rely only on yourself! Perhaps this is the motto that helps owners of farms and private household plots not to give up. FORUMHOUSE users find a way out of any, even the most difficult circumstances, thanks to perseverance. This quality is especially valuable in the difficult economic situation in the country. In this article, we have collected real cases where people decided to feed themselves and their families by working on their personal subsidiary plots, and at the same time earn “real” money.

• What is private household plot and how does it differ from peasant farm?
• What legal aspects do you need to know when selling private household plot products?
• How to make money on your personal farm by selling chickens and rabbits.
• How else can you get money with a country plot and a house?

Personal subsidiary farming (LPH), what is it?

When it comes to selling products grown on a personal plot - vegetables or chickens, rabbits, livestock meat, etc., two concepts are often confused:

1. Private subsidiary plot – personal subsidiary plot.

1. Peasant farm is a peasant farm.

Meanwhile, there is a significant difference between them, which directly affects the legitimacy of product sales. So:

In accordance with the Federal Law on Personal Subsistence Farming No. 112-FZ, Private household plot does not imply running a business, which is associated with the commercial production and processing of agricultural products, livestock meat or poultry. The standard size of a private plot is about 0.5 hectares, but this area can be larger depending on the region/subjects of the Russian Federation and the standards established by local authorities/self-government authorities.

Important: When running private household plots, hired labor is not used. All activities are carried out by the citizen who owns a personal subsidiary plot and members of his family.

Key moment!

The main legal difference between private household plots and an organized farm or individual entrepreneur, for example, is that the owner sells the resulting surplus of products that he received/grown only for personal needs.

The problem is aggravated by the fact that at the moment, the border between private household plots and mini-farms, focused on making commercial profit on a regular basis, is very arbitrary. This leads to confusion and confusion. Therefore, within the scope of this article, we will only consider options for earning money from private household plots, for example, an ordinary farm on 10-15 acres, and not a farm.

Legal subtleties of selling private household products

Let's consider a common example - the owner of a private household plot decided to raise chickens, geese, rabbits for himself and his family, and sell part of the excess meat and eggs to replenish the family budget and compensate for costs. Can he do it? It would seem that it couldn’t be simpler - in accordance with the information above (Federal Law 112-FZ “On Personal Farming”), you can safely, without obtaining individual entrepreneur status, sell products, for example, on the local market. Or, as some believe, agree on supplies to the so-called. “farm” stores with organic meat.

• To sell products, you must obtain a document/certificate from the local administration about the existence of a private household plot (Personal Subsidiary Farm).
• If it is implied systematic profit-making from, we emphasize - regular deliveries of products with an agreement between the owner of a private household plot and a legal entity (shop, restaurant, etc.), you will have to become an individual entrepreneur with all the ensuing requirements for paying taxes. Besides it is necessary to obtain a certificate certifying the quality of the product.

The last point contains another “pitfall” that may ruin the desire to trade self-grown products with private household plots. The fact is that:

On May 1, 2014, the technical regulations of the Customs Union “On the safety of meat and meat products, as well as milk and dairy products” came into force, establishing mandatory safety requirements for slaughter products and meat/dairy products and related requirements for production and storage processes , transportation, sales and disposal.

In accordance with this tech. Regulations in Russian regions a restriction is introduced on free circulation slaughter products and meat products produced in private household plots or KFK.

According to the innovation, meat of animals and poultry that were raised and slaughtered at home can only be used for personal consumption, and it is not allowed for free sale at markets or fairs.

Now, for clarity, point by point:

• In accordance with paragraph 43 of the Veterinary and Sanitary Rules, slaughter of livestock and poultry for meat must be carried out in the presence of veterinary specialists who monitor the health of livestock and its slaughter.
• According to paragraphs 23-24 of the Rules, in populated areas remote from slaughterhouses, it is permitted to slaughter livestock for meat on citizens' farms by specially trained slaughterers working under the supervision of a veterinarian. After the slaughter of the animal on the farm, the owner is obliged to deliver the meat and internal organs along with a certificate of pre-mortem inspection of the animal to the appropriate veterinary institution for post-mortem veterinary and sanitary examination.
• Current veterinary regulations allow, as an exception,, one-time slaughter of farm animals on citizens' farms and sale of the resulting meat at agricultural markets in accordance with clauses 23-24 and 43 of the Rules.
• When selling products, the seller (the owner of the private household plot, KFK) is obliged to present to the buyer documents confirming that the goods have passed a veterinary and sanitary examination.

Kern Member of FORUMHOUSE

In simple terms, for yourself, you can safely slaughter a chicken and eat its meat, but not sell or give it as a gift. In fact, even quail must be taken to a certified slaughterhouse. If you are going to sell eggs or milk, then these products and the place of collection must also be certified.

If you plan to sell products produced on the lands of private subsidiary plots (personal subsidiary plots), then you should know all the features of this business process.

First of all, it is worth knowing that, according to the Federal Law on Personal Subsidiary Farms, the sale of products produced on the lands of private household plots does not relate to entrepreneurial activity.

Here is an excerpt from Article 2. The concept of personal subsidiary farming

1. Private household plots are a form of non-entrepreneurial activity associated with the production and processing of agricultural products.
2. Private household plots are run by a citizen and his family members in order to satisfy their personal needs on the land plot.
3. Agricultural products grown during the management of private household plots are the property of the citizen running a personal subsidiary plot.
4. The sale of agricultural products by citizens running private household plots is not a business activity.

Many owners of private household plots ask the question, what documents must be present if it is necessary to sell surplus products (milk, sour cream, eggs, meat, cottage cheese)?

Milk and meat are the most popular products

To ensure that there are no claims against you from the tax authorities, you must perform the following steps:

Obtain a document from the local administration about the presence of private household plots (Personal Subsidiary Farm).

Present the document issued by the local government to the boards of the gardening partnership. It confirms that the products sold were produced on a plot of land owned by the taxpayer or members of his family, and are used for private farming, gardening, vegetable gardening or summer cottage construction.

Register private household plots. It is maintained in household books based on information provided by citizens on a voluntary basis. The household book contains basic information about private household plots:

1. Full name, date of birth of the owner of the land plot, as well as the full name of all family members living with him.
2. Number of farm animals, bees or birds present.
3. The area of ​​land occupied by crops or plantings.
4. Agricultural machinery and vehicles owned or otherwise entitled.

Having received this document, it is necessary to invite a commission of veterinary doctors to draw up an Inspection Report. If the inspection goes well, you enter into an Agreement with the veterinarians.

After this, your farm will be assigned to one permanent veterinarian. To sell products through trade organizations, you will receive from him veterinary certificates in the established form.

With all the above documents, you will receive a Veterinary Certificate from the regional veterinary service.

With this ID you can receive certificates of form No. 2.

This is what Form No. 2 looks like

If you decide to sell products as an Individual Entrepreneur, then the same steps are followed, with only one difference. You will need to pay taxes and receive a certificate of conformity with a certificate of quality. It is important to understand that entrepreneurial activity and private household plots are not the same thing. Private household plots are the sale of surplus products received for personal needs. This is the main legal difference between individual entrepreneurs and private household plots.

Where can you sell products grown on your own?

• On the market
• At catering establishments (cafes, restaurants, pizzerias, etc.)

Environmentally friendly and healthy product

If you sell your products not directly to stores, but through individual entrepreneurs and other intermediary legal entities who purchase your harvest, then it is best to enter into a sales agreement with them.

You can leave your comments below and share with us your information about private household plots, as well as ask questions that interest you.

The situation in the country has so developed that private subsidiary plots (PHS) have taken leading positions in the agricultural sector of the economy. What are such farms and what are the advantages of this type of business activity?

What is a personal subsidiary plot?

To begin with, it is worth mentioning that private household plots are mainly a family business. The family, owning land, utility rooms and equipment, runs a private farm: it grows livestock, vegetables or fruits, and the resulting harvest can not only be consumed for its own needs, but also sold. That is, the property of private household plots is both the harvest received and the income from the sale of it.

Unlike large agricultural producers, the owner of a private household plot runs his farm at his own discretion. This does not require any special knowledge in management or working with employees. This type of activity is a little risky, as it is based on personal responsibility, self-organization and initiative of the owner of the private plot. Another advantage of running private household plots is the non-interference of legislative bodies in the activities of citizens.

Advantages of a land plot

In accordance with current legislation, this type of activity does not relate to entrepreneurial activity (Article 2 of Federal Law No. 112 of 07/07/2003). And the income received as a result of such activities does not apply to profit from business activities (clause 4 of article 2 of Federal Law No. 112 of 07.07.2003).

What are the requirements for land plots for private household plots?

Registration of private household plots as a type of activity is not carried out. A citizen receives the right to own a private plot of land along with the official registration of the right to a land plot. But the registration of subsidiary plots is carried out by local government bodies in household books. This is necessary for the owner of the private household plot to obtain certificates indicating that the products he sells are the result of the activities of his private plot. Such a certificate exempts the owner from taxation (Article 217 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).

Any capable citizen can obtain a land plot for running private household plots in two ways: administratively or by concluding civil transactions:

1. In Art. 64 of the Land Code of the Russian Federation sets out the basic norms for regulating the provision of a land plot in an administrative manner. A citizen transfers a plot of land into the ownership of a local government body. A person who wishes to become an owner submits an application for the allocation of private plots to the local government body.
2. The second option for acquiring a plot of land for private household plots is to formalize transactions between citizens. A land plot can be allocated as a share in kind, purchased or received by exchange, by gift or by inheritance (RF Law N4196-1 of December 23, 1992).

Land plots allocated for private household plots are divided into two types: household plots and field plots.

• A personal plot is located within the city and may contain residential buildings.
• The field site is located outside the populated area and the law prohibits the construction of any buildings on its territory.

To run private household plots, you can own two types of land. The territory of a land plot for private household plots should not exceed half a hectare. True, in some regions local legislation allows other areas - but not less than ½ hectare. If farming requires a larger plot of land, the owner has the right, in accordance with clause 5 of Art. 4 of Federal Law No. 112, increase the specified limit five times.

Sales and processing of products

In order to sell products that are the result of maintaining private household plots, the availability of a certificate from local government authorities is the most important factor. Only this certificate exempts you, as the owner of a private household plot, from taxation for conducting business activities.

If you sell your products on the market, you won’t need cash register equipment either. The owner of a private household plot is not an entrepreneur and does not belong to agricultural producers with a legal form of ownership (legal entities). Therefore, it has certain tax benefits. For example, an exemption from personal income tax or a transport tax benefit for equipment. Pension insurance is voluntary - the owner decides whether or not to pay contributions.

In conclusion, I would like to emphasize the disadvantages of this type of activity. The main disadvantage, as mentioned above, is the limited area of ​​the land plot. Another important disadvantage is financial assistance from the state. The right to receive such assistance is very minimal when compared with similar rights for farms.

If you plan to sell products produced on the lands of private subsidiary plots (personal subsidiary plots), then you should know all the features of this business process.

First of all, it is worth knowing that, according to the Federal Law on Personal Subsidiary Farms, the sale of products produced on the lands of private household plots does not relate to entrepreneurial activity.

Excerpt from article 2. The concept of personal subsidiary farming
1. Private household plot is a form of non-entrepreneurial activity associated with the production and processing of agricultural products.
2. Private household plots are maintained by a citizen and his family members in order to satisfy their personal needs on the land plot.
3. Agricultural products grown during the management of private household plots are the property of the citizen running a personal subsidiary plot.
4. The sale of agricultural products by citizens running private household plots is not a business activity.

To sell products, you must obtain a document from the local administration confirming the presence of private household plots (Personal Subsidiary Farm).

Present the document issued by the local government to the boards of the gardening partnership. It confirms that the products sold were produced on a plot of land owned by the taxpayer or members of his family, and are used for private farming, gardening, vegetable gardening or summer cottage construction.

Register private household plots. It is maintained in household books based on information provided by citizens on a voluntary basis. The household book contains basic information about private household plots:
1. Full name, date of birth of the owner of the land plot, as well as the full name of all family members living with him.
2. Number of farm animals, bees or birds present.
3. The area of ​​land occupied by crops or plantings.
4. Owned or otherwise entitled agricultural machinery and vehicles.

Having received this document, it is necessary to invite a commission of veterinarians to draw up an inspection report. If the inspection goes well, you enter into an Agreement with the veterinarians.

After this, your farm will be assigned to one permanent veterinarian. To sell products through trade organizations, you will receive from him veterinary certificates in the established form.

With all the above documents, you will receive a Veterinary Certificate from the regional veterinary service. With this ID you can receive certificates of Form No. 2.

If you decide to sell products as an Individual Entrepreneur, then the same steps are followed, with only one difference. You will need to obtain a certificate of conformity with quality assurance. It is important to understand that entrepreneurial activity and private household plots are not the same thing. Private household plots are the sale of surplus products received for personal needs. This is the main legal difference between individual entrepreneurs and private household plots.

Where can you sell products grown on your own? At the market or at catering establishments (cafes, restaurants, pizzerias, etc.)

Documents received at the agricultural market that has the State Laboratory of Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise (GLVSE):
1. Trade permit. Federal Law “On retail markets and on amendments to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation” dated December 30, 2006 No. 271-FZ art. 12 clause 4
2. The result of a laboratory examination for the sale of vegetables (Article 21 of the Law of the Russian Federation “On Veterinary Medicine” dated May 14, 1993 No. 4979)

What documents do you need to have to sell crop and livestock products at food markets in the Perm region?

In accordance with the list of regulatory legal acts:
1. Federal Law of January 2, 2000 No. 29-FZ “On the quality and safety of food products”;
2. Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated November 16, 2006 No. 422 “On approval of the rules for organizing work on issuing veterinary accompanying documents”;
3. Federal Law of June 12, 2008 No. 88-FZ “Technical Regulations for Milk and Dairy Products”;
4. Rules for veterinary and sanitary examination of plant food products in laboratories for veterinary and sanitary examination of markets, approved by the Main Directorate of Veterinary Medicine of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture and agreed with the USSR Ministry of Health on October 4, 1980;
5. Rules for veterinary and sanitary examination of honey for sale in markets, approved by the Chief State Veterinary Inspector of the Russian Federation on July 18, 1995 N 13-7-2/365;
6. Rules for veterinary and sanitary examination of milk and dairy products in markets, approved by the Main Directorate of Veterinary Medicine of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture and agreed with the Main Sanitary and Epidemiological Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Health on July 1, 1976;
7. Rules for the veterinary examination of slaughter animals and veterinary and sanitary examination of meat and meat products, approved by the Main Directorate of Veterinary Medicine of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture on December 27, 1983 in agreement with the Main Sanitary and Epidemiological Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Health.

The following food products are allowed to be sold in markets if documents are available:
- finished meat products and semi-finished meat products, milk and dairy products, canned food, chicken eggs, fish and fish products, honey, industrial plant products: a document confirming their compliance with the mandatory requirements of regulatory documents (copies of a certificate or declaration of conformity); veterinary accompanying documents: veterinary certificate form No. 2 (for transportation from another district (city); veterinary certificate form No. 4 or a stamp of the state veterinary service in the shipping document (for transportation within the region (city).
- Meat in carcasses, half-carcasses, quarters: veterinary accompanying documents - veterinary certificate form No. 2 (when transported from another region (city) or veterinary certificate form No. 4 (when transported within the region (city); conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination , allowing the sale of meat on the market.
- Milk and dairy products of non-industrial production: veterinary certificate of form No. 4 or veterinary certificate of form No. 2 - according to the order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated November 16, 2006 No. 422 “On approval of the rules for organizing work on issuing veterinary accompanying documents”; veterinary and sanitary passports for the cow (for the sale of non-industrial milk) with notes on the implementation of planned annual veterinary measures (vaccinations against anthrax, pasteurellosis, leptospirosis); diagnostic tests for tuberculosis, brucellosis, leukemia, subclinical mastitis; preventive treatments against hypodermatosis, fascioliasis; conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of milk and dairy products on the market.
- Non-industrial honey: veterinary and sanitary passport for the apiary; veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2; conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of honey on the market.
- Beekeeping products of non-industrial production: veterinary and sanitary passport for the apiary; veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 3; conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of honey on the market.
- Non-industrial fish: veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2; conclusion of the state laboratory for veterinary and sanitary examination of the market.
- Potatoes, vegetables, fruits, berries, mushrooms, greens of non-industrial production: conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination of the market.
- Homemade egg: veterinary certificate form No. 4 on the epizootic welfare of the area; conclusion of the state laboratory for veterinary and sanitary examination of the market.

Persons selling these food products must have sanitary clothing and a personal medical record.

At fairs it is necessary to obtain all of the above documents, only without research.

For questions regarding obtaining the necessary documentation, please contact the State Budgetary Institution of Military-Industrial Complex “Permskaya SBBZh” at the address: Perm, Eskvatornaya St., 37a. Tel: 2262109. You can find the addresses and contacts of the departments of the State Budgetary Institution of Military-Industrial Complex "Perm SBBZh" in Perm