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How many goods can be brought from Poland. What you need to know about the rules of carriage and customs clearance? Medicines and bioactive supplements

The importation of goods from one country to another is subject to different customs laws. If you are going to go to Poland for shopping, then in this case you need to remember some rules for the import and export of various objects. But what are the customs regulations of Poland? What can be brought to Poland without restrictions? And what should be remembered when entering Belarus or Russia from Poland? These questions will be considered below.

Watch a report on Polish-Belarusian cooperation:

What can be brought to Poland from Belarus?

If you are going to Poland from Belarus, then you need to remember the rules for importing things and goods. Polish customs has a three-stage system of restrictions:

General rules. These rules regulate the total weight of imported goods. Regardless of the type of goods, the total weight of bags per person should not exceed 50 kg. If you visit Poland more than once every 3 months, then the requirements will be more stringent - the total weight of bags with things should not exceed 20 kg. If these standards are exceeded, a person will have to go through a full clearance through the customs service with the payment of various taxes.
Auxiliary rules. These rules regulate the rules for the importation of certain goods. For example, a person can carry up to 16 liters of beer without paying customs duty, and if this limit is exceeded, taxes will have to be paid. Please note, however, that the subsidiary rules supplement the general rules (i.e. you can import 16 liters of beer duty free as long as the total alcohol weight is no more than 50 kg per person).
Forbidding rules. Customs legislation also contains a list of goods and objects that cannot be brought into Poland. If such goods are found at customs, then they will have to be disposed of, since they will not let a person through with them.

See the full list of customs regulations at granica.gov.pl

Please note that some items may not clear customs. Personal belongings with a total value of no more than 300 euros are recognized as such objects.

Things that are not subject to declaration may be personal equipment (phones, laptops, shoes, clothes, cosmetics, and so on), gasoline and imported fuel for transport, various medicines that a person needs to maintain life, as well as some other objects. according to EU standards. At the same time, these objects must be declared without fail - because otherwise you will have to pay customs taxes on all these things during the return from Poland to Belarus.

The picture shows a sample customs declaration:

Things that are completely prohibited for import

The following objects cannot be imported without fail: narcotic substances (including medicines based on codeine, pseudoephedrine and tramadol, as well as medicines with a high content of ethyl alcohol), radioactive objects, explosives, and various poisons.

Some of these substances are allowed to be imported by legal and government entities for special purposes on the basis of international agreements, but such objects are completely prohibited for private individuals.

money, jewelry

Without registration, each adult can import no more than 10,000 euros and no more than 50 g of precious items. Some precious things are subject to mandatory declaration - securities, IOUs, gold, silver and platinum bars, old coins and so on.

tobacco products

Tobacco products can only be transported across the border by persons over 17 years of age. You can carry cigarettes duty-free if the following standards are met (in case of excess, you will have to pay customs tax):

How much alcohol can you?

Alcoholic beverages may also be carried by persons over 17 years of age. The rules for the import of alcoholic beverages look like this (the type of transportation does not matter):

Products

Food products can be imported in the following quantities:

Vegetables	up to 5 kg
Fruit	up to 5 kg
Fish and fish products	up to 20 kg
Caviar	up to 125 g
Coffee	up to 500 g
Tea	up to 100 g

All other food products are prohibited for import (including meat, milk and dairy products, cheese, canned food, and so on).

If a small child under the age of 3 travels with a person, it is allowed to carry up to 2 liters of powdered milk to feed the child. If a person needs special nutrition (for example, he is a diabetic), then in this case it is allowed to import dietary products; at the same time, please note that a person must confirm his status (for example, he can show a hospital certificate). If you are bringing an animal with you, you can take food for the animal with a total weight of no more than 2 kg (but the food must be only in the form of food).

Look at the picture for the customs regulations of some European countries:

Medicines

If a person is completely healthy, then in this case he is forbidden to import any medicines. If a person is sick and needs some medicine to maintain normal life, then in this case he can import therapeutic drugs. And at the same time, the number of drugs should be no more than 5 packages, and to confirm their status, a person must provide a certificate from the hospital (in some cases, it is allowed to exceed the norm for drugs - for example, in case of type 1 diabetes, more than 5 ampoules of insulin can be imported).

Animals and plants

No more than 5 pets are allowed to be brought into Poland. At the same time, for each pet, you must provide an official veterinary passport, a certificate of all mandatory vaccinations. Also, each pet must have an identification chip that allows you to track the location of the animal.

In most cases, it is forbidden to import plants into Poland, but there are some exceptions:

It is allowed to import fresh fruits (up to 5 kg) and flowers (no more than 50 pieces).
It is allowed to import 1 small cut spruce or no more than 5 coniferous branches.
It is allowed to import various conservation plants if this importation is carried out by an authorized person on the basis of international agreements.

Household appliances, furniture, fuel and auto parts

Household appliances, furniture and auto parts can be imported into Poland in one copy. If you enter the country in a private car, which has all the necessary international documents and which you do not plan to sell in Poland, then in this case you do not need to go through customs clearance.

The rules for the amount of gasoline are as follows:

What can be taken from Poland to Belarus?

Let's now look at the basic rules to keep in mind when returning from Poland to Belarus. If you declared any personal belongings at the time of entry, then you must show a copy of the declaration at the time of customs control. In this case, you will be exempt from paying various taxes (recall that the total value of such goods should not exceed 300 euros). It is also necessary to declare all other objects that you purchased in Poland and want to take with you to Belarus.

The rules for importing goods are as follows:

In no case is it possible to import the following goods into Belarus - pork (as well as various products that contain pork), animal and fish feed without heat treatment, goods without labeling, potted plants, narcotic substances, explosives, weapons, and so on.
Such objects are not subject to duty - food (meat, vegetables, fruits, fish, and so on), shoes and clothes, cosmetics, toys, programs and DVDs, money (but not more than 10,000 euros), alcohol (up to 3 liters) , synthetic detergents (up to 3 kg), cigarettes (no more than 200 pieces), furniture and household appliances (however, only 1 object is allowed to be imported every 3 years), auto parts and tires (up to 4 units in 2 years), as well as some other objects on the basis of the laws of the Republic of Belarus.
Please note that the total weight of the objects must not exceed 35 kg per person over the age of 18, and the total value of the objects must not exceed 1.500 euros. Otherwise, all necessary taxes must be paid on the basis of the Customs Code of Belarus.

If you cannot pay the tax, then the Polish customs in some cases may confiscate things.

For those who often travel to Poland, it will be interesting to learn about the import rate of alcohol and cigarettes into this country. Ignorance or insufficient information can lead to being accused of smuggling, which entails serious consequences and a rather large fine for violating the customs rules of the European Union.

General rules

It is necessary to distinguish between the allowances within itself and the permitted amount of goods that can be transported from countries that are not included in it. So, an individual who enters Poland or any other EU state from the territory of the so-called “third countries” is exempted from paying tax and customs payments, and imports goods in his personal luggage for the following amount:

By plane or sea transport - up to 430 euros.
By bus, train, car and other types of land transport - up to 300 euros.

At the same time, there is a list of exceptions that are not taken into account when calculating. Among them are medicines and pills that are needed during the trip, personal belongings of the traveler that were temporarily exported and imported back, fuel that is in the gas tank of a vehicle crossing the border. In addition, it is allowed to have an additional fuel canister, the amount of which does not exceed 10 liters. and is also equivalent to baggage. The cost of alcoholic beverages and tobacco products imported by an individual who has reached the age of 17 is not taken into account. At the same time, the amount of alcohol and tobacco should not exceed the norms for importing across the border.

Transportation of alcoholic beverages and tobacco products

The amount of goods of these two categories allowed to be transported across the Polish border is strictly regulated. Penalties are provided for violations.

Alcohol

Permissible amount of alcohol that can be imported into Poland (in liters):

Beer - 16l.
Wine (regular, not sparkling) - 4l.
Other drinks with an ethyl alcohol content of not more than 22% - 2 liters.
Strong drinks, with an alcohol content exceeding 22% - 1l.

Citizens who live and/or work in the so-called border zone. It includes 15 km. zone along .
Employees of transport companies that carry out transportation (including passenger) between countries that are not members of the EU and its members.

For them, the norms for the import of alcohol into Poland should not exceed the following volume:

Beer - up to 2 liters.
Wine, liqueurs, spirits (vodka, whiskey, cognac, tequila, etc.) - up to 0.5 l.

Tobacco products

As for the number of cigarettes that can be imported into Poland, there is also a division according to the type of transport used to cross the border. By railway or motor transport it is allowed to bring (one thing, not all at once):

Cigarettes - 40 pcs. (standard 2 packs).
Cigarillos - up to 20 pieces.
Cigars - up to 10 pcs.
Tobacco - a maximum of 50 grams.

By sea or air transport:

Cigarettes - 200 pcs. (10 packs/1 block).
Cigarillos - up to 100 pcs.
Cigars - up to 50 pcs.
Tobacco - a maximum of 250 grams.

On smuggling and the punishments envisaged

The reasons for the smuggling of cigarettes into Poland, as well as the illegal importation of alcohol into this country, are obvious. First of all, it is beneficial due to the difference in prices for similar goods in this country and in neighboring Ukraine, Belarus, as well as the Kaliningrad region of Russia.

Smugglers know perfectly well how much tobacco and alcohol can be imported, and deliberately violate these norms, often without fear of a fine. The reason is simple: you can sell your “cargo” by transporting it across the border at a higher price, because a pack costs more there. That is why they are smuggling goods, despite the restrictions.

2018 is no exception: the cost of cigarettes in the western neighbor is still higher. What tricks do smugglers use and where do they hide goods for the sake of illegal profits.

Penalties foreseen

The size of the prescribed punishment depends on a number of factors, including the volume of cargo carried, the presence or absence of similar offenses in the past, and so on. Accordingly, if a person is “caught” not for the first time, then the size of the fine will be higher. In most cases, it is PLN 150-350, unless we are talking about particularly large parties.

Of course, all illegally moved goods are subject to confiscation. The Polish visa will be annulled, and the foreign citizen himself will be blacklisted as undesirable to enter the country. Often, the vehicle is also confiscated if the illegal cargo was transported by car. In some special cases, criminal liability may also arise. For example, if a large consignment of goods was transported, or the same person committed repeated violations of customs rules.

Residents of Belarus have long been shopping in neighboring Poland, where they take high-quality and inexpensive European goods. If earlier returning tourists were the source of importation of goods, now the situation has changed dramatically. Many residents of Belarus purposefully go shopping to a neighboring country. Before the trip, it is worth studying the innovations in the laws: all prohibited items and products will be confiscated at customs.

New rules and regulations for the import of goods introduced in 2020

It is no longer possible to carry out pork in any form, either frozen, or live, or as part of food. This means that when crossing the border, they will take away lard, sausage, sausages, smoked products and other goods, which will include pig meat.
Food for animals and fish. It will be almost impossible to import it. Except when the feed has undergone heat treatment and you have documents confirming this fact.

Be careful with the packaging of the goods! It should have the correct markings and the detailed composition.

If the packaging of the items that you are importing to the country does not contain a detailed composition with a description of the components, they may not be allowed through customs. Even if you import legal chicken or beef meat, in the absence of detailed information about the contents on the package, they will be prohibited from importation.

It is very difficult to import living plants, seedlings and seeds into the territory of Belarus.

Currently, legislation obliges all plants and seeds to be subjected to phytosanitary control. It can take an extremely long time, which will completely kill your desire and motivation to wait for an import permit.

Restrictions on the import of kitchen and household appliances to Belarus

These restrictions came into force after Belarus joined the Customs Union with Russia and Kazakhstan. Now, under the new rules, you can import one piece of equipment belonging to the kitchen or household class once every three years. For example, if you bought a refrigerator in Poland and brought it with you to the country, you can buy the next refrigerator in three years.

List of goods subject to import restrictions

hob
Gas hob for cooking
Electric stove for kitchen
Kitchen hood
food harvester
Refrigerator
Microwave
Oven
Freezer
Coffee maker
Washing machine
Sewing machine
Notebook
LCD monitor
TV set
Tablet PC
Household electric generator
Xerox
car wash
Baby carriage
Smooth-bore and rifled weapons
boat motor
Toilet
Bathroom sink
shower cubicle
Bath
Toilet cistern
water heater

Once every two years, 4 units of the following types of goods can be imported:

Moped
Motorcycle
Scooter
Summer tires for a car
Winter tires for a car
Rims

When importing tires, rims or other car accessories, you will be asked for documents for car ownership. Be prepared for this.

Goods imported for personal use

Once every three months, you have the right to import goods for personal use, whose total value does not exceed 1,500 euros and the total weight does not exceed 50 kilograms. The only exception is the border crossing at the airport. There is an increased limit of 10,000 euros for air travelers. Household chemicals and detergents can only be imported in large packages weighing 3 or more kilograms. And no more than three packs at a time.

Remember that alcoholic products are not included in this category. For her, a separate limit is set, equal to three liters. You can bring in a maximum of 5 liters of alcohol, while you will have to pay 10 euros for each liter of excess free import.

Restrictions on tobacco products: 200 cigarettes, or 250 grams of packaged tobacco.

Important: absolutely all goods whose weight exceeds 35 kilograms are subject to mandatory declaration and you will need to pay customs duties. You will also have to declare goods that do not fall within the permitted limit of 50 kilograms. The duty will be about 30% of the market value, but not less than 4 euros per kilogram.

In the article I will tell h it can be transported across the border of Poland, as well as .

We have repeatedly crossed the Polish border, so we are well acquainted with customs regulations. For the last time, traveling the route , we had, for the umpteenth time, to pass the border. From our own experience, we have seen that the Polish border guards have become even more attentive and demanding towards the Ukrainians.

In addition to checking documents and scanning fingers, all luggage was passed through the tape, in case of smuggling and products prohibited for transportation. As we know, even with Schengen visa to Poland , the final word remains with the border service. Therefore, so that the border guards do not have unnecessary questions, we try to prepare all the necessary documents before the trip. The passage of the Polish border is a kind of lottery. They asked me where I was going and for how long, they checked the hotel reservation, insurance (buy insurance), tickets back. Viti has nothing. Maybe the sex indicator is a guy or a girl. You never know, I'm going to look for a foreign husband!))

After a short preface, I turn to the specific Customs regulations of Poland.

It is forbidden to transport through the Polish border

Weapon
Chemical and toxic substances
Psychotropic and narcotic drugs
Unlicensed (pirated) software, pornographic materials
Valuables and antiquities (without export permit)
Plants and animals that are endangered

Prohibited Products

Milk and dairy products (cheese, butter, etc.)
Meat, meat products, lard
canned goods

And now let's talk:What can be transported across the border between Ukraine and Poland and how much.

Customs regulations Poland

Food

Fresh fruits - 5 kg.
Fresh vegetables - 5 kg.
Baby food (powdered milk for infants, food for children and special medical food may be allowed if it is in its original packaging with a seal, sealed, and its quantity must not exceed 10 kg in weight, produced in Croatia, Greenland and Iceland, and 2 kg -manufactured in other countries.
Seafood and fish (only if it is gutted and does not exceed 20 kg weight)

You can take with you meat and lard in the form of cuts in moderation (for sandwiches on the road).

Polish customs regulations for the transportation of alcoholic and tobacco products differ depending on the type of transport (land (road, rail), air and sea (air, ship).

On the territory of Poland by land transport (buses, cars, etc.) it is allowed to carry:

Alcohol and tobacco products

People over the age of 18 are allowed to bring into Poland:

Alcoholic drinks of medium strength (less than 22 vol.) (except wine and beer) - 2 liters
Wine (excluding sparkling)- up to 4 liters
Beer- up to 5 liters
40 cigarettes (2 packs).

Since Vitya smokes, we carried two sealed packs in our luggage and one open pack in our pocket.

Tobacco for smoking - 50 gr.
Cigars - 10 pcs.

On the territory of Poland by air and sea transport can be transported:

Strong alcohol - 1 liter per person
Alcoholic drinks of medium strength (less than 22 vol.) - 2 liters
200 cigarettes (10 packs)
250gr. tobacco
50 cigars
100 pieces. cigars (no more than 3g/piece)

Keep in mind that border guards pay special attention to alcohol and cigarettes. If an excess of the norm of goods is revealed, a fine of the order of 50 euros per unit is removed, with mandatory confiscation. In the worst case scenario, the border guards have the right to cancel the visa and deport for 5 years from the EU. Remember that you do not need to argue and prove your case. This will not save you in any way, but on the contrary will worsen the situation.

Technics

Customs regulations provide (without declaring) per person (for personal use):

telephone
laptop or tablet
camera

Of course, if you transport sealed equipment, there will be questions. Therefore, if you want to transport more equipment - declare it. As for licensing. It is rarely checked. At least we have never experienced this.

Money

You can bring any currency into Poland in the amount of 10 thousand euros per person. Any amount greater than this must be declared. It is up to you to decide whether it is better to take credit cards or cash with you on a trip. We usually take this and that. At the Polish customs, they may ask for the availability of funds for the duration of the trip, so you need to have the necessary amount of money with you for each day of the trip.

From our own experience, we can say that the availability of funds we have never checked at the border. Only when applying for a visa, we made an extract from the bank about the amount of funds on the card and the flow of money for three months.

Medications

It is allowed to carry medicines for personal use across the Polish border, but not more than five packages of each item. In addition, conventional medicines for headaches, toothaches, colds, gastrointestinal disorders, etc. can be taken without any problem. We always take a traveler's first aid kit with us. The list can be viewed at the link.

If you have confirmation that the transporting drugs have been prescribed by a doctor, then you have every right to travel with them with a mandatory written declaration at customs and the provision of medical documents on the appointment.

Each country has its own list of banned drugs. You can see them on the website of the Customs Service.

Animals

Animals must be identified (chipped), vaccinated against rabies and have a hygiene certificate. The rules for transporting animals abroad have a number of features, for example, depending on the type of transportation. I already wrote about sleep rules in a separate article.

At the border, you will also need to fill out a declaration on the temporary export of animals and their return. This document must be presented when returning animals from the EU. Transportation of animals across the border is possible at certain checkpoints.

Other goods

Items for personal use of a non-commercial nature in the amount of up to 430 euros when traveling by plane or by sea
Items for personal use of a non-commercial nature up to 300 euros when traveling by land
Items for personal use of a non-commercial nature in the amount of up to 150 euros for passengers under the age of 15 years.

Non-commercial goods are random in nature and consist solely of goods for the personal or family use of passengers or goods intended as gifts. The nature and quantity of goods must not be such as to indicate that they are imported for commercial purposes (within reasonable limits).

In the article I wrote what can be transported across the border of Poland, as well as . I hope the article will be useful when crossing the Polish border. If you have additions write in the comments. I will be glad!

Thanks for reading our blog. See you soon on the pages of our

We will try not to tire readers too much by listing the regulations governing the import of products from Poland to the Kaliningrad region, but in a concise and accessible form to tell what can be imported from Poland (and in what quantity), and what cannot.

1. Effect of Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 560 dated July 6, 2014 "On the application of certain special economic measures to ensure the security of the Russian Federation", Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 778 dated August 7, 2014 on measures for its implementation and Order of the Federal Customs Service No. 1496 dated August 7, 2014, aimed at its implementation (in other words, prohibiting the import and containing a list of goods prohibited for import from the EU, USA, Canada, Australia, Norway) does not apply to individuals importing goods from abroad for personal use.

2. From January 1, 2019, every citizen of the Russian Federation has the right to import into the territory of the Customs Union (Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan) without declaring and paying customs duties:
- goods for personal use with a total weight of not more than 25 kg and in the amount of not more than 500 eq. Euro,
- alcoholic beverages no more than 3 liters (for each adult),
- no more than 200 cigarettes, or 50 cigars, or 250 gr. smoking tobacco (per adult),
- dairy and meat products with a total weight of not more than 5 kg.
Let's take a closer look at the last point. Imported products of animal origin must be ready for consumption and in their original packaging. The import of raw products (minced meat, raw pork, beef, poultry, fish) is prohibited regardless of the type of packaging.

3. This rule is valid only for countries that are safe in epizootic terms. Poland and Lithuania are currently not such due to the foci of African swine fever (ASF) detected on their territory. Accordingly, it is forbidden to import from Poland and Lithuania even finished and factory-packed products containing pork. This ban applies to sausages, meat rolls, sausages, sausages, smoked meats, etc. - only a document issued by the veterinary service of a given country can confirm the absence of pork in them. Supermarkets do not issue such documents.

4. Finished dairy products (pasteurized milk, cottage cheese, butter, yoghurts, etc.), finished products from beef, poultry, fish in factory packaging (for example, smoked chicken or canned fish), fruits and vegetables in luggage and hand baggage (up to 5 kg) can be imported. An exception is potatoes, planting and seed material (a phytosanitary certificate is required).

Just in case, we remind you that the illegal transportation of weapons, ammunition, antiquities, narcotic, psychotropic substances and their precursors, as well as endangered species of animals and plants and products derived from them, is prohibited across the border.